A kind of whole-process mechanized planting method of cabbage

Abstract

The invention provides a cabbage whole-process mechanization planting method, relates to the technical field of the agriculture planting, and solves a technical problem that labor production efficiency is low. The method comprises the following steps: S1, according to land fertility and alternate stubble conditions, uniformly scattering and applying a base fertilizer to a big field by a fertilizerdistributor; S2, ploughing the big field after the base fertilizer is applied, wherein a ploughing depth reaches 10 cm or more, and a diameter of soil particles is less than 5 cm; S3, bedding the ploughed big field through a bedding machine, wherein a furrow width between field beds is consistent; S4, according to a corresponding seedling device and an aperture disk, using a vegetable precision seeding flow line to perform mechanization seeding; S5, performing seedling management after seeding, and growing transplantable seedlings; S6, transplanting the transplantable seedlings to a bed surface with a corresponding fix-planting line number in each bed in the step S3 through a transplanter; and S7, performing field management through a plant protection vehicle of which an unmanned aerial vehicle flywheel or vehicle wheel distance is consistent with a spacing distance of the furrows after bedding in the step S3, wherein implementation time of step S1 to S3 is overlapped with the implementation time of the step S5.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a whole-process mechanized planting method of cabbage. Background technique [0002] Shanghai is one of the largest vegetable consumption cities in my country, with an annual consumption of more than 5.6 million tons. The city's perennial vegetable planting area is more than 500,000 mu, and the planting area is nearly 1.8 million mu. At present, the degree of mechanization of vegetables in this city is low, the labor intensity is high, and the demand for mechanized production is quite urgent. It is urgent to develop mechanized production of vegetables and change the mode of vegetable production. The planting method of cabbage requires a certain row spacing and plant spacing, and the transplanting method is generally used. However, research on transplanting technology has just started in my country. Since vegetables, especially low-density transplanted vegetables, s...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a whole-process mechanized planting method of cabbage to solve the technical problem of low labor production efficiency existing in the prior art

Images