Thermophilic microorganism fertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of thermophilic microorganisms and fertilizers, applied in the field of fertilizers, can solve problems such as poor taste for consumers, chaotic markets, and easy breeding of bacteria in the soil
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[0011] The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of thermophilic microbial fertilizer additive, comprising:
[0012] 1) Crush the straw, chestnut shell, red duckweed, soybean meal, mugwort leaves, nepeta, gentie, and neem bark to obtain an organic mixture;
[0013] 2) Ferment the organic mixture, water, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Bacillus stearothermophilus spores, then raise the temperature of the system to above 75°C for heat treatment, then concentrate, dry, and freeze to obtain thermophilic microorganisms fertilizer additives.
[0014] In step 1) of the present invention, the amount of each material can be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the preventive effect of thermophilic microbial fertilizer additives on crop diseases, preferably, in step 1), straw, The weight ratio of chestnut shell, red duckweed, soybean meal, mugwort leaf, nepeta, nepeta, neem bark is 50:8-12:16-20:8-13:2-5:4-7:1-3:5- ...
Embodiment 1
[0023] 1) Crush the straw, chestnut shell, red duckweed, soybean meal, mugwort leaf, nepeta, nepeta, neem bark, and neem bark according to the weight ratio of 50:10:18:10:3:5:2:8 to obtain an average particle size of 3mm of organic mixtures;
[0024] 2) Ferment the organic mixture, water, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Bacillus stearothermophilus spores (the ambient temperature of the fermentation is 25°C, and the fermentation time is 70h; the weight ratio of the organic mixture to water is 1:8; in the fermentation system, the concentration of Lactobacillus acidophilus is 50cFU / ml, the concentration of Streptococcus thermophilus is 130cFU / ml, the concentration of Bacillus stearothermophilus is 280cFU / ml), then the system is heated to Heat treatment above 75°C for 13 hours, then concentrate, dry, and freeze (the freezing temperature is -3°C, and the freezing time is 9 hours) to prepare thermophilic microbial fertilizer additive A1.
Embodiment 2
[0026] 1) Crush the straw, chestnut shell, red duckweed, soybean meal, mugwort leaves, nepeta, nepeta, neem bark and bark according to the weight ratio of 50:8:16:8:2:4:1:5 to obtain an average particle size of 1mm of organic mixtures;
[0027] 2) Ferment the organic mixture, water, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Bacillus stearothermophilus spores (the ambient temperature of the fermentation is 15°C, and the fermentation time is 80h; the weight ratio of the organic mixture to water is 1:5; in the fermentation system, the concentration of Lactobacillus acidophilus is 25cFU / ml, the concentration of Streptococcus thermophilus is 100cFU / ml, the concentration of Bacillus stearothermophilus is 250cFU / ml), then the system is heated to Heat treatment above 75°C for 10 hours, then concentrate, dry, and freeze (the freezing temperature is -5°C, and the freezing time is 8 hours) to obtain thermophilic microbial fertilizer additive A2.
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