Cold-adapted alginate lyase AlgA5 and application thereof
A technology of alginate lyase and cold adaptation, which is applied in the directions of lyase, carbon-oxygen lyase, application, etc., can solve the problems of increased energy consumption and low activity, and achieves the effect of reducing energy consumption and good industrial application prospect.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Artificial Design and Sequence Analysis of Alginate Lyase AlgA5
[0032] Alginate lyase gene of the present invention algA5 For artificial design, the fully synthetic sequence (synthesized by Huada Gene Company) contains 1,107 base sequences, encoding 369 amino acid sequences, and a F5-F8-Type C domain containing 61 amino acids is designed in the sequence ( Glu 160 -Gly 220 ), the binding domain can form a stable tertiary structure, which affects the cold adaptability of the enzyme. Using the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI )middle Conserved domain analysis Conserved domain (CDD) found that, The sequence contains a conserved region of the Alginate lyase 2 superfamily. Multiple sequence comparison Basic Local AlignmentSearch Tool (Blast) analysis found that the highest amino acid sequence similarity with AlgA5 is the polysaccharide lyase family 7 (PL-7) alginate lyase and AlgA5 have the highest amino acid sequence similarity of 75% ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Gene cloning and recombinant expression of alginate lyase AlgA5
[0034] Fully synthesized in Example 1 algA5 restriction endonuclease Nco I and xho I (purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Co., Ltd.) is the enzyme cutting site and the protection base of the enzyme cutting site is designed, and the recombinant primers are designed as follows (the underline is the restriction endonuclease site, and the italic is the restriction endonuclease protection base) :
[0035] Forward primer: SEQ ID NO.3: PAlgA5EF:
[0036] 5'- CATG CCATGG GTGGCGCCCTCGCCTCCGAAGCCCCCCGC-3' ( Nco I)
[0037] Reverse primer: SEQ ID NO.4: PAlgA5ER:
[0038] 5'- CCG CTCGAG GCCGTGGGTTTCGCCGACGCGG-3' ( xho I)
[0039] The above-mentioned recombinant primers were used to PCR amplify the alginate lyase gene, and the high-fidelity DNA polymerase Primerstar HS used in PCR was purchased from Dalian Bao Biology Company. The specific PCR amplification conditions are: pre-dena...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Example 3 Fermentation process and purification preparation method of alginate lyase AlgA5
[0044] The Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) / pET22b-AlgA5 constructed and stored at -80°C in Example 2 was streaked on the LB solid plate, and after culturing at 37°C for 16 hours, single clones were picked; the single clones were transferred to cells containing 50 μg / mL ampicillin in LB liquid medium (500 mL Erlenmeyer flask loaded with 50 mL liquid medium), cultured in a shaker at 37°C at 180 rpm to OD 600 =0.6. The 5 L fermenter was loaded with 60% (3 L) Terrific Broth (TB) medium, and sterilized in advance; 50 μg / mL ampicillin was added to the fermenter, and the cultured bacteria in the Erlenmeyer flask The solution was inoculated into a 5 L fermenter according to the inoculum amount of 2%. Adjust the initial ventilation rate to 50 L / h, the initial rotation speed to 350 rpm, the temperature at 37°C, and the dissolved oxygen at 15-40%; when the bacteria grow to OD 600 When = 2.0, ...
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