Material compaction device

Abstract

The invention discloses a material compaction device, and relates to the technical field of material transportation. The material compaction device comprises a supporting seat, a compacting device body and a driving device, wherein the supporting seat comprises vertical plates and a transverse plate which are fixedly connected, a discharging hole is formed in the transverse plate, and a discharging plate is hinged to the transverse plate. The material compaction device is simple in structure, high in practicability, long in device service life, not prone to damage, convenient to maintain and suitable for various materials with different types or sizes, and a concentric-square-shaped baffle is arranged so that the materials can be prevented from scattering when the materials are pressed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a material compacting device. Background technique [0002] In the current transportation industry, in the transportation process of general bulk materials, there must be a process of compaction and leveling. When freight vehicles transport bulk materials, the early methods used manual leveling, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. Large, in the prior art, the use of material leveling plates cannot achieve the compaction of the material, resulting in spillage during transportation and polluting the environment along the way. In addition, there are some compaction devices that use hydraulic cylinders or air cylinders to vertically compress the material. The solid wheel is lifted or lowered to achieve the compaction effect, but this structure has defects in the force condition: when the material is moving forward, the friction between the compaction wheel and t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the current transportation industry, in the transportation process of general bulk materials, there must be a process of compaction and leveling. When freight vehicles transport bulk materials, the early methods used manual leveling, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. Large, in the prior art, the use of material leveling plates cannot achieve the compaction of the material, resulting in spillage during transportation and polluting the environment along the way. In addition, there are some compaction devices that use hydraulic cylinders or air cylinders to vertically compress the material. The solid wheel is lifted or lowered to achieve the compaction effect, but this structure has defects in the force condition: when the material is moving forward, the friction between the compaction wheel and the material generates a horizontal force, which requires hydraulic pressure. Cylinders or cylinders are provided, which will affect the life of the entire device. In the production process of daily life, there are many useful or waste materials that are scattered when collected and take up a lot of space. Generally, they need to be compacted and then processed. At present, although there is a compactor that can compact the material, the operation is inconvenient and the satisfactory compaction effect cannot be achieved. We need a compaction device with a more reasonable mechanism and more convenient operation

[0003] Chinese patent application CN105819242A discloses a new bulk material compaction device for freight trains, including a hydraulic cylinder, a pump station, a support, a compacting wheel, and a movable frame. The pump station is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the support is fixed to the ground. One end of the movable frame is hinged with the bracket, and the other end is rotatably connected with the compaction wheel. The movable frame is provided with a hydraulic cylinder connection end, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged at the corresponding position of the bracket above the movable frame. The other end of the cylinder is connected to the connecting end of the hydraulic cylinder on the movable frame. The movable frame maintains an acute angle with the horizontal direction. The advantage of this device is that the movable frame and the horizontal plane are set at an acute angle, so that the force of the compaction device is improved. But there are defects such as insufficient compaction

Images