Method for interplanting pleurotus nebrodensis and morchella esculenta

A cultivation method, the technology of hickory chick, which is applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low repeatability and unstable yield, and achieve the effects of simple planting method, improved cultivation efficiency, and increased yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-08
JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Human beings have known morels for hundreds of years, and a lot of research work has been done on the artificial cultivation of m

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0032] 1.3 Preparation of Bailing mushroom culture substrate: by weight, 68 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of bran, 10 parts of corncobs, 1 part of white sugar and 1 part of calcium carbonate were prepared according to the material-water ratio of 1:1.3. Into Bailing mushroom culture substrate.

[0033] 2. Interplanting cultivation of Bailing mushroom and Morchella

[0034] The cultivation time is: October 2016-May 2017.

[0035] The cultivation location is: 15#-20# greenhouses of Jiangsu Agricultural Expo Garden Experiment.

Embodiment 1

[0037] Prepare the cultivation shed: Make a movable edible fungus cultivation frame. The cultivation frame is 5m long, 1.5m wide, and 2m high. The four corners of the mushroom frame are equipped with movable rollers, and the ground is hardened around the border (0.3m) to facilitate the cultivation frame. Moving in and out of the greenhouse, the four-layer Bailing mushroom bag is placed with gussets, and the greenhouse is covered with plastic film.

[0038] Land regulation: land selection and preliminary treatment select pollution-free, loose soil, damp, and well-drained land. The soil was sterilized and insecticide treated with thiophanate-methyl and abamectin before sowing. Measure the pH value of the soil, the pH value is 5.8, sprinkle lime powder into the soil to adjust the pH value, adjust the pH value in the range of 6.5-7, and then prepare the land for furrows, divide the furrows and drainage ditches according to the terrain, and build the entire sunshade The main drain...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting pleurotus nebrodensis and morchella esculenta. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a cultivation shed, and preparing soil; (2) sowing morchella esculenta and carrying out soil covering: when the temperature of the cultivation shed is 18-20 DEG C, uniformly scattering morchella esculenta strains by using morchella esculenta grown in original strain bags, then scattering a morchella esculenta nutrition medium, and carrying out soil covering; (3) manufacturing morchella esculenta nutrient bags; (4) manufacturing pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation bags; (5) transferring pleurotus nebrodensis subjected to an after-ripening stage into the cultivation shed, and interplanting and growing the pleurotus nebrodensis with the morchella esculenta; (6) carrying out mycelium growth management: respectively carrying out mycelium stimulation, bud acceleration and mushroom cultivation management; (7) carrying out fruiting management;and (8) harvesting fruiting bodies. According to the invention, cultivation methods for a pleurotus nebrodensis fruiting stage and morchella esculenta intercropping cultivation are explored, simple pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation frames are manufactured, and the similarity of environmental temperatures of the pleurotus nebrodensis fruiting stage with a morchella esculenta mycelium growth stage and a morchella esculenta fruiting stage are utilized, so that a purpose of double collection of the two edible fungus is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating strains, in particular to a method for interplanting cultivation of Bailing mushroom and hickory chick. Background technique [0002] Bailing mushroom (Pleurotus nebrodensis) is also known as Pleurotus nebrodensis and Bailing mushroom. It belongs to the genus Pleurotus of the fungus Basidiomycetes subphylum Agaricaceae Pleurotaceae Pleurotus. It is a large-scale fleshy toadstool of excellent quality native to southern Europe, North Africa, and central Asian inland areas. Our country is only distributed in the arid desert area of ​​Xinjiang. The fruit body of Bailing mushroom is white in color, large in size, high in quality and unique in flavor, and has high edible and health value. According to analysis, the protein content of Bailing mushroom is as high as 14.7%, containing 17 kinds of amino acids, especially the essential amino acid content of human body accounts for 43.4% of the total amino acid c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 许俊齐贾君谢春芹王瑞凡军民魏壮壮
Owner JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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