Natural manure blue-veined cheese and preparation method thereof
A kind of blue cheese, a mature technology, applied in cheese substitutes, bacteria used in food preparation, dairy products, etc., can solve the unacceptable problems of cheese, improve consumer acceptance, slow down hydrolysis speed, and improve texture Effect
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[0022] In a specific embodiment, a kind of preparation method of natural mature blue cheese is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0023] (1) Pasteurize the raw milk, cool it to 28-33°C, add a starter to ferment to a pH of 6.2-6.4, add rennet, and let the curd stand to obtain a curd;
[0024] (2) Cut the curd, raise the temperature by 1°C every 5-6 minutes and stir slowly, and drain the whey;
[0025] (3) Spread Penicillium spore powder evenly in the curd after the whey is discharged, and stir;
[0026] (4) Sprinkle salt powder while stirring in the clot treated with Penicillium loudii spore powder, put it into the mold after mixing evenly, discharge whey at 10-15°C, relative humidity 80-90%, whey After draining, the clot is perforated and matured at 10-15°C and relative humidity of 80-90% for 5-7 days;
[0027] (5) The matured cheese is subjected to ultra-high pressure treatment at a pressure of 200-500 MPa, and then matured for 15-25 days at 10-15° C. and a relativ...
Embodiment 1
[0041] A preparation method of natural mature blue cheese comprises the following steps:
[0042](1) Sterilize 100L of raw milk at 75°C for 15s, cool to 30°C, weigh 6g of R-704 starter and add water to make up to 100mL. Disperse evenly, ferment at 30°C until the pH is 6.4, stop the fermentation, add 2.0g rennet, and let the curd stand for 60 minutes to obtain a curd;
[0043] (2) Cut the clot evenly with a steel wire knife with a blade spacing of 10mm, stirring at a speed of 20rpm, and then stirring slowly while increasing the temperature by 1°C every 5min, so that the whey is fully discharged, and the whey is filtered after 35min;
[0044] (3) Weigh 0.2g of Penicillium roqueforti PV LYO 10D spore powder, spread evenly into the clot, and stir the clot for 3 minutes at the same time to fully mix the spore powder;
[0045] (4) Weigh 2g of table salt powder, spread the table salt powder while stirring, stir for 2min so that the table salt powder is evenly dispersed in the clot; ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] A preparation method of natural mature blue cheese comprises the following steps:
[0049] (1) Sterilize 100L of raw milk at 73°C for 15s, cool to 33°C, weigh 9g of R-704 starter and add water to make up to 100mL. Disperse evenly, ferment at 33°C until the pH is 6.3, stop the fermentation, add 3.0g rennet, and let the curd stand for 45 minutes to obtain a curd;
[0050] (2) Cut the clot evenly with a steel wire knife with a blade spacing of 10mm, stirring at a speed of 23rpm, then slowly stirring while increasing the temperature by 1°C every 5min, so that the whey is fully discharged, and the whey is filtered after 35min;
[0051] (3) Weigh 0.1g of Penicillium roqueforti PV LYO 10D spore powder, spread evenly into the clot, and stir the clot for 3 minutes at the same time, so that the spore powder is fully mixed;
[0052] (4) Weigh 3g of table salt powder, spread the table salt powder while stirring, stir for 2min so that the table salt powder is evenly dispersed in th...
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