Seawater self-cleaning filter device and method
A self-cleaning filtration and seawater technology, applied in the direction of filtration separation, separation method, filtration circuit, etc., can solve the problems of high geological structure requirements, unsuitable muddy geological structure, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring the quality of seawater
Active Publication Date: 2019-01-22
OCEAN RES CENT OF ZHOUSHAN ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
Shaft water intake technology is especially suitable for sea water intake with high turbidity and poor water quality near the coast. However, general water intake shafts have high requirements for the geological structure of the water intake area and are not suitable for muddy geological structures.
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[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , Image 6 The illustrated embodiment is an open upper and lower end such as Figure 5 The outer sleeve 101 shown, the first filter cartridge 1 with an open upper end, the annular second filter cartridge 2 connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first filter cartridge, and the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge are connected as Figure 4 The shown sealing cover plate 102 is a circulation cleaning structure 3 connected with the second filter cartridge; the sealing cover plate is provided with a water intake pipe 105, and a support frame 4 is arranged between the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge, and the first filter cartridge The cylinder includes an outer net cylinder 11 and an inner net cylinder 12, the first grit 5 is filled between the outer net cylinde...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a seawater self-cleaning filter device and method, wherein the seawater self-cleaning filter device includes an outer sleeve with an upper opening and a lower opening, a firstfilter cartridge with an upper opening, an annular second filter cartridge connected with the peripheral surface of the first filter cartridge, a sealing cover plate connected with the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge, and a circulating cleaning structure connected with the second filter cartridge; a water intake pipeline is arranged on a seal cover plate, and a support frameis arranged between the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge; the first filter cartridge comprises an outer screen cartridge and an inner screen cartridge; a space between the outerscreen cartridge and the inner screen cartridge is full of first gravel, and a space between the second filter cartridge and the outer screen cartridge is full of second gravel; the circulating cleaning structure includes a reflux pipeline connected with the second filter cartridge, a stirring structure arranged in the reflux pipeline and a plurality of flushing nozzles arranged on one side of the reflux pipeline. The seawater self-cleaning filter device has the characteristic of automatic cleaning and is suitable for use for beaches with various geological structures.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seawater intake shafts, in particular to a seawater self-cleaning filter device and method suitable for beaches with various geological structures. Background technique [0002] Of the total water resources on earth, fresh water accounts for only 2.5%, while seawater accounts for 97.5%. Seawater utilization is one of the important measures to solve the water resource crisis in our country. However, some of the seawater near the coast of my country has high silt content and the seawater is turbid. The use of seawater needs to remove the silt first. [0003] At present, the commonly used method of removing sediment in seawater is to settle in a sedimentation tank, which has the problems of large area, long time consumption and low efficiency. [0004] Shaft water intake is to build a certain depth of shaft near the sea or even on the beach. It is constructed with permeable well wall materials. This techno...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): B01D36/02B01D24/02B01D24/04B01D24/46
CPCB01D24/02B01D24/04B01D24/4636B01D36/02
Inventor 肖金星郑刚周宇芳杨志坚翁永孟陈磊曾文伟
Owner OCEAN RES CENT OF ZHOUSHAN ZHEJIANG UNIV