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A transmission system and method based on prime-code interleaving and polar-code encoding

A prime number and coding technology, which is applied in the fields of wireless communication, channel coding and interweaving, can solve the problems of too simple design, unsatisfactory anti-interference, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing complexity, relaxing system complexity requirements, and improving delay

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Although the existing interleaving technology can significantly reduce the complexity, the anti-interference effect is not ideal because the design is too simple

Method used

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  • A transmission system and method based on prime-code interleaving and polar-code encoding
  • A transmission system and method based on prime-code interleaving and polar-code encoding
  • A transmission system and method based on prime-code interleaving and polar-code encoding

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure and connection relationship of a transmission system based on prime-code interleaving and polar-code encoding in the present invention.

[0083] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the information bits to be transmitted enter the channel module through the sending signal processing module in the system, and then are received, demodulated and decoded and output by the receiving signal processing module.

[0084] The interleaving parameter control unit is respectively connected with the prime code interleaving unit and the prime code deinterleaving unit;

[0085] The system parameter initialization module is connected to the CRC check unit, Polar encoding unit and modulation unit in the sending signal processing module, and also connected to the demodulation unit, Polar decoding unit and CRC dechecking unit in the receiving signal processing module.

[0086] figure 2 It is a flowchart of a transmission method base...

Embodiment 2

[0127] During specific implementation, the frame length of the Polar code that the system parameter initialization module initializes in step 1 is N=1024 bits, and the information bit length K is 488 bits, and the list length L=2, and the CRC length is 24 bits; The method is BPSK; the total number of frames is 2000; the maximum number of error frames is 100;

[0128] Skip step 4 and step 8; the other steps are advanced in sequence, and the channel in step 6 is additive noise. The specific simulation uses the randn function or awgn function in the matlab software to realize the Gaussian white noise channel;

[0129] Based on different signal-to-noise ratios, that is, EbN0, repeat step 1 to step 12, where the values ​​of EbN0 are 1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8 and 2, and the frame error rate BLER under different signal-to-noise ratios is obtained And the bit error rate BER is shown in Table 1 below:

[0130] Table 1 does not adopt the frame error rate and bit error rate results (2000 fr...

Embodiment 3

[0133] Compared with Embodiment 2, the parameters and operation steps selected in this embodiment remain unchanged except that the frame length of Polar encoding is N=256 bits, the number of frames=1000 frames, and the information bit length K is 104 bits. After simulation, the frame error rate BLER and bit error rate BER obtained under different signal-to-noise ratios are shown in Table 2 below:

[0134] Table 2 does not adopt the frame error rate and bit error rate results (1000 frames, N=256) of prime code interleaving in step 4 and step 8

[0135] EbN0 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 BLER 0.4310 0.3300 0.2463 0.1616 0.1175 0.0860 BER 0.1310 0.0909 0.0708 0.0462 0.0280 0.0211

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Abstract

The invention relates to a transmission system and method based on prime code interleaving and polar code coding, and belongs to the technical field of channel coding and interleaving. The method comprises the following steps: 1) system parameter initialization; 2) CRC check; 3) performing Polar encoding; 4) performing prime code interleaving; 5) modulating the interleaved symbols; 6) entering the modulated symbols into the channel module; 7 ) Demodulate the symbols passed through the channel module; 8) De-interleave the demodulated symbols by using a prime number parameter, and output the de-interleaved symbols; 9) Decode the de-interleaved symbols with Polar code; 10) Decode the Polar code Perform CRC de-checking on the coded symbols; 11) compare and judge the symbols after CRC de-checking with the information bits to be transmitted input in 1), and output error statistics. The application improves the high delay and large storage capacity of the interleaving technology in the existing wireless communication system, simplifies the equipment and improves the performance of the bit error rate of the system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transmission system and method based on prime code interleaving and polar code coding, and belongs to the technical fields of wireless communication, channel coding and interleaving. Background technique [0002] Polar codes are polar codes, first proposed by Erdal Arikan in 2007, and are currently the only known channel codes that have been strictly proven to reach the Shannon limit. The polar code divides the channel into a noise-free channel and a full-noise channel through channel polarization, and the information transmission in the noise-free channel can reach the maximum information rate, thereby realizing the Shannon limit. The error correction performance of Polar codes exceeds that of Turbo and LDPC codes that are widely used at present, that is, under the premise of the same bit error rate, Polar codes have lower requirements for signal-to-noise ratio. [0003] The excellent transmission performance of Polar codes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03M13/13H03M13/09H03M13/27
CPCH03M13/09H03M13/13H03M13/27
Inventor 卢继华刘铁锌杨志良冯立辉刘诚然刘慧兰
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY