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Anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves

A vortex electromagnetic wave, communication system technology, applied in the direction of interference to communication, radio transmission system, transmission system, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in achieving results, and achieve the effect of reducing costs and improving communication reliability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-08
CHINA ACAD OF LAUNCH VEHICLE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above anti-jamming measures will be difficult to achieve satisfactory results in the face of a new generation of jamming platforms whose signal capture speed reaches the microsecond level, the equivalent radiation power of the interference reaches the megawatt level, and can implement precise suppression.

Method used

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  • Anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves
  • Anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves
  • Anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] A design of an anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves is given:

[0031] (1) The vortex electromagnetic wave whose wavefront phase vector is a spiral shape is used as a signal propagation carrier, which is significantly different from the existing ordinary electromagnetic wave whose wavefront phase vector is a plane;

[0032] Vortex electromagnetic communication principle

[0033] According to the basic concept of electrodynamics, the electromagnetic field can not only carry energy, but also angular momentum. The angular momentum of the electromagnetic field is usually composed of two parts: one part is the part of the spin angular momentum which has nothing to do with the bit vector r; the other part is the part of the orbital angular momentum which is related to the bit vector r.

[0034] J=∫dVε 0 r×(E×B)=L+S formula (1)

[0035] in,

[0036]

[0037] In formula (2), S represents the spin angular momentum, and L represents ...

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Abstract

At present, in anti-interference measures, when the signal capturing speed reaches the microsecond level and the interference equivalent radiation power reaches the megawatt level, a new-generation interference platform capable of realizing accurate suppression can be implemented, but a satisfactory effect can be difficult to obtain. The invention provides an anti-interference communication systembased on vortex electromagnetic waves. Interference signals in current communication countermeasure are common plane electromagnetic waves; all OAM modes of the interference signals belong to 0 modes; by adopting a vortex electromagnetic communication technology, electromagnetic signals of which OAMs are not zero are generated for performing information transmission; and based on the orthogonality between different modes of the electromagnetic signals, the communication reliability is improved from a new interference suppression dimension by utilizing a "mode division multiplexing" technology. The system creates a new information interference suppression dimension, can be independently used or combined with other existing interference suppression technologies, is applied to wireless communication of military and civilian aircrafts in various complex electromagnetic environments, and improves the communication reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-interference communication system based on vortex electromagnetic waves, which belongs to a new type of wireless communication system. Background technique [0002] The future war is no longer a contest of single weapons, but a confrontation between systems and systems, and between systems. The combat mode has changed from the traditional platform independent combat mode to the distributed cluster cooperative combat mode. The swarm uses the distributed communication system for real-time data interaction to achieve tactical information coordination, interference coordination, flight track coordination, firepower distribution and attack coordination to complete combat tasks. In the process of attacking important targets of the enemy, the swarm will also face great challenges in confrontation capabilities. The enemy's interference and suppression of flight formations and communication deception methods are becoming more a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B7/0404H04K3/00H01Q21/20H01Q21/00
CPCH01Q21/0075H01Q21/20H04B7/0404H04K3/62
Inventor 胡倩张德智古月戴昌昊曾贵明梁君刘建妥陈朝霞
Owner CHINA ACAD OF LAUNCH VEHICLE TECH
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