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Crocus sativus production and processing method

A processing method and technology of saffron, applied in the field of saffron cultivation, can solve the problems of low saffron yield and achieve the effects of good quality, high efficiency, and increased yield

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-19
JIAXING VOCATIONAL TECHN COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The objective of the invention is to exist above-mentioned problem at existing technology, has proposed a kind of production and processing method of saffron, solved the lower problem of saffron output

Method used

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  • Crocus sativus production and processing method

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Below are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described further, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0031] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 Shown, a kind of production and processing method of saffron, comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1. Select healthy and plump saffron bulbs with a weight of <1g, and perform cold treatment at a temperature of 4-10°C for 4-6 weeks. Remove the film, rinse with water for 1-5 hours, disinfect, and rinse 3-5 times , after drying the water for later use;

[0033] S2. Move the saffron bulbs outside for planting in November of last year, buy the bulbs in 8-10cm of land, until the bulbs rise up in May of the next year, then dig out the saffron bulbs, and place the saffron bulbs in a cool place 10 days;

[0034]S3. From the first ten days of June to the end of June, the saffron bulbs are placed on the double-...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crocus sativus cultivation and provides a crocus sativus production and processing method. The method is characterized by including steps: S1, selectinghealthy and plump crocus sativus bulbs lighter than 1g in weight, subjecting to cold treatment at 4-10 DEG C for 4-6 weeks, removing integuments, flushing with water for 1-5h, sterilizing, flushing for 3-5 times, and absorbing moisture to dry for standby application; S2, transplanting the crocus sativus bulbs outdoors in November in the last year, burying the bulbs underground by 8-10cm until thebulbs appear in May in the next year, digging out the crocus sativus bulbs, and placing in a shade place for 10 days; S3, from the early June to the late June, sequentially arranging the crocus sativus bulbs on a double-layer net rack according to two grades by a sorting device. The crocus sativus production and processing method has the advantage of high crocus sativus yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of saffron cultivation, in particular to a production and processing method of saffron. Background technique [0002] Saffron is suitable for mild, humid winters and cool, dry summers. In China, the "two-stage" cultivation method is often used, that is, the bulbs are dug from the ground in May of that year, and indoor cultivation and flower picking are carried out, and the flower-picked bulbs are planted in the ground in November. Saffron is a precious Chinese herbal medicine. The economic value of planting saffron is high, and the yield per mu is more than 10,000 yuan. After the bulbs are dug up in Zhejiang, one season of rice can be planted, forming a planting model of "10,000 yuan per kilogram". The area of ​​saffron planted in my country is only about 5,000 mu, accounting for about 20% of the market demand, and most of them still rely on imports. Therefore, the improvement of saffron production and pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35A01C1/00B07C5/38B07C5/16B07C5/02
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/35B07C5/02B07C5/16B07C5/38
Inventor 李军高广春高凯娜陈虹顾立群沈威
Owner JIAXING VOCATIONAL TECHN COLLEGE
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