Autonomous fire fighting robot device and monitoring system

A fire-fighting robot and monitoring system technology, applied in control/regulation systems, instruments, two-dimensional position/channel control, etc., can solve problems such as unsuitability, high power consumption, difficulty in detecting fire smoke and dark fire, etc. To achieve the effect of novel structure and convenient use

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-19
NORTH CHINA INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1) The detection range of the fire point is extremely limited. The detection robot is detected through the body infrared flame sensor, camera, temperature, smoke detection sensor and corresponding structural cooperation. The detection range is concentrated within the visible distance, coupled with the sensitivity of the sensor , line-of-sight coverage, camera fire point judgment algorithm and other uncertainties, it is difficult to detect the smoke and dark fire in the initial stage of the fire, and it is difficult to put out small fire extinguishers after the fire is large, so this type of robot is not suitable for warehouses, data centers, etc. Occlusion
[0004] ...

Method used

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  • Autonomous fire fighting robot device and monitoring system
  • Autonomous fire fighting robot device and monitoring system
  • Autonomous fire fighting robot device and monitoring system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an autonomous fire-fighting robot device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1 As shown, the device includes a robot industrial control integrated machine body and a wireless receiving module 11 controlled by the industrial control integrated machine, a space positioning module 12 , a drive unit module 13 and a fire extinguisher control module 14 .

[0030] Among them, the wireless receiving module 11 is used to receive the fire point alarm information and monitoring node coordinate information sent by the outside world; the spatial positioning module 12 is used for the spatial coordinate positioning of the robot, and is determined according to the coordinate information determined by the UWB positioning node that the robot has. The current position coordinates of the robot, through the current position coordinates and the monitoring node coordinates, plan the optimal path from the cu...

Embodiment 2

[0035] figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an indoor autonomous fire-fighting robot device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, as shown in figure 2 As shown, the fire fighting robot device includes a robot industrial control integrated machine body and a wireless receiving module 201 controlled by the industrial control integrated machine, a space positioning module 202, a drive unit module 203, a fire extinguisher control module 204, a visual camera 205, and an auxiliary positioning and obstacle avoidance module 206 , battery management module 207 , emergency stop and return key module 208 , sound and light alarm module 209 , linear encoder 210 , and online alarm module 211 .

[0036] The wireless receiving module 201 is used to receive the fire point alarm information and the monitoring node coordinate information sent by the outside; the spatial positioning module 202 is used for the spatial coordinate positioning of the robot, and determin...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a monitoring system with an autonomous fire-fighting robot device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the monitoring system includes a networked fire point monitoring device 50 and a fire-fighting robot device 51 . The networked fire point monitoring device 50 is used to send the fire point information and fire point coordinate coding information to the robot device through the ZigBee processor after detecting suspected fire point information. The fire-fighting robot device 51, after receiving the fire point information sent by the fire point monitoring device, automatically and quickly reaches the area near the fire point according to the optimal path designed in advance, and then searches for the exact fire point position through its own visual camera, and controls the electric actuator of the fire extinguisher Turn on the fire extinguisher, and use the servo robot ...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an autonomous fire fighting robot device. The autonomous fire fighting robot device comprises a robot industrial control integrated machine, a wireless receiving module used for receiving fire point alarming information and monitoring node coordinate information sent by the outside world, a space positioning module composed of a UWB wireless positioning system, comprising a wireless positioning base station and a wireless positioning node, and used for absolute positioning of space coordinates of a robot, a driving unit module used for providing drivingfor robot chassis power wheels and controlling the robot power wheels to rotate in various directions, and a fire extinguisher control module used for controlling an electric pushing rod placed outside a robot body to open a fire extinguisher carried by the robot to be aligned with a fire source to perform fire extinguishing, wherein the wireless receiving module, the space positioning module, the driving unit module and the fire extinguisher control module are controlled by the industrial control integrated machine. The fire fighting robot device can determine an optimal path for the robot to reach an area nearby a monitoring node according to the received fire extinguishing point coordinate information, and it is achieved that the robot autonomously travels to a fire extinguishing pointto perform fire extinguishing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fire-fighting equipment, in particular to an autonomous fire-fighting robot device and a monitoring system. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the economic losses and casualties directly caused by fires have been increasing day by day. How to quickly and accurately locate fire sources and automatically fire extinguishing has become an important topic of widespread concern and in-depth research. Existing fire extinguishing methods include infrared remote control fire extinguishing robots, inspection robots or fire extinguishing robots that manually participate in fire extinguishing. But the problem that the fire extinguishing robot of above-mentioned type exists is: [0003] 1) The detection range of the fire point is extremely limited. The detection robot is detected through the body infrared flame sensor, camera, temperature and smoke detection sensors and corresponding structural cooperation. The detection range ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62C37/00A62C27/00G05D1/02
CPCA62C27/00A62C37/00G05D1/0212
Inventor 刘永涛张晓宇黎冠刘佳于学山
Owner NORTH CHINA INST OF SCI & TECH
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