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Mushroom planting culture medium and preparation method thereof

A culture medium and shiitake mushroom technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable shiitake mushroom planting development, affecting the enthusiasm of growers, and low nutritional value of shiitake mushrooms, so as to avoid infection of shiitake mushrooms by miscellaneous bacteria , Good growth-promoting effect, easy to absorb

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-19
湖北汇程信息技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms in my country is mainly based on substitutive material cultivation, and a very small part of them retains segment wood cultivation. After more than 30 years of development, a variety of cultivation models and varieties have emerged to adapt to the climate characteristics and cultivation traditions of different regions. However, in my country The cultivation of shiitake mushrooms is still based on the traditional shiitake mushroom production formula (70% wood chips, 20% bran, 1% gypsum). These raw materials meet the basic growth needs of shiitake mushrooms, but there are often follow-up nutrient deficiencies, which make the shiitake mushrooms not grow well. Planted shiitake mushrooms The nutritional value is not high, and the output is also very low, which affects the enthusiasm of growers and is not conducive to the development of mushroom cultivation industry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A culture medium for shiitake mushrooms, the raw materials of which include by weight: 80-100 parts of sawdust, 20-40 parts of bran, 20-30 parts of bagasse, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of lime powder, and 5 parts of chicken manure -8 parts, 1-3 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of waste bacteria sticks, 2-4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-4 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5-7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine sterilization solution share.

[0017] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine sterilizing solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of garlic, 2 parts of betel nut, 3 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 6 parts of arborvitae, and 6 parts of herb. The above raw materials are easily soaked in ethanol, and the active ingredients are extracted as Traditional Chinese medicine antiseptic liquid.

[0018] The preparation method of above-mentioned shiitake mushroom planting medium, comprises...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A medium for planting shiitake mushrooms, the raw materials of which include by weight: 90 parts of sawdust, 30 parts of bran, 25 parts of bagasse, 13 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of lime powder, 6 parts of chicken manure, 2 parts of humic acid, waste fungus 25 parts of sticks, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate, and 6 parts of traditional Chinese medicine sterilization solution.

[0025] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine sterilizing solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of garlic, 3 parts of betel nut, 5 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 7 parts of arborvitae, and 7 parts of herb. Traditional Chinese medicine antiseptic liquid.

[0026] The preparation method of above-mentioned shiitake mushroom planting medium, comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: crush the discarded fungus sticks, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, then fumigate them with 100°C water v...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A medium for planting shiitake mushrooms, the raw materials of which include by weight: 100 parts of sawdust, 40 parts of bran, 30 parts of bagasse, 14 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of lime powder, 7 parts of chicken manure, 3 parts of humic acid, waste fungus 25 parts of sticks, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine sterilization solution.

[0033] Among them, the traditional Chinese medicine sterilizing solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of garlic, 2 parts of betel nut, 6 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 8 parts of arborvitae, and 7 parts of herb. Traditional Chinese medicine antiseptic liquid.

[0034] The preparation method of above-mentioned shiitake mushroom planting medium, comprises the following steps:

[0035] Step 1: crush the discarded fungus sticks, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, then fumigate them with 100°C water vapo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mushroom planting culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium is prepared from, by weight, 80-100 parts of wood bits, 20-40 parts of bran, 20-30 parts of bagasse, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of lime powder, 5-8 parts of chicken manure, 1-3 parts of humid acid, 20-30 parts of waste bacteria sticks, 2-4 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 3-5parts of potassium nitrate, 2-4 parts of ammonium sulfate and 5-7 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine sterilizing solution. The mushroom planting culture medium can better provide various nutrientelements needed in the mushroom growth process, it is ensured that nutrients in the mushroom growth process are sufficient, it is ensured that mushroom grows well, the mushroom planting yield and quality are improved, and mushroom planting economic benefits are improved. The related raw materials wood bits, bran, bagasse and the like are low in cost and easy to obtain.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a medium for planting shiitake mushrooms and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushrooms are also known as mushrooms, mushrooms, and belong to the fungi kingdom. Shiitake mushrooms are the second largest edible fungus in the world and one of my country's special products. They are known as "mountain treasures" among the people. It is a fungus that grows on wood and is delicious, fragrant and nutritious. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, vitamin D, sweet in taste and flat in nature. Modern medicine and nutrition continue to in-depth research, and the medicinal value of shiitake mushrooms is constantly being explored. The content of ergosterol in shiitake mushrooms is very high, which is effective in preventing and treating rickets; lentinan can enhance cellular immunity, thereby inhibiting the growt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/00A01G18/20A01N65/42A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/06A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/40A01N65/42A01G18/20C05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05D1/00C05D3/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 周旭宏
Owner 湖北汇程信息技术有限公司
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