A Crack Detection Method for Asphalt Pavement Image

A technology of asphalt pavement and detection method, which is applied in the field of deep learning, can solve problems such as the inability to locate cracks and fail to consider the global information of the picture well, and achieve the effect of strong generalization ability

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the detection is based on sub-blocks, these methods cannot take into account the global information of the picture well, and cannot locate cracks on the original image.

Method used

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  • A Crack Detection Method for Asphalt Pavement Image
  • A Crack Detection Method for Asphalt Pavement Image
  • A Crack Detection Method for Asphalt Pavement Image

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0035] Step 1. Using a rectangular frame with a line width of 1 pixel, mark the image with the obtained pavement cracks, and draw the precise position of the crack in the image, that is, Ground Truth;

[0036] Step 2. Train the Crack-Faster-RCNN model

[0037] Step 2.1: Take 230 road surface crack images marked with Ground Truth as input, and pass them into the deep residual neural network ResNet101 trained with the ImageNet dataset. Extract image features through 100 convolution operations, 100 ReLU function activations, and 2 pooling operations, and output the feature map Feature map;

[0038] Step 2.2: Input the feature map Feature map to the region proposal network RPN. The RPN network first performs one convolution and one pooling operation on the Feature map, and then uses the anchor strategy to generate 9 on each pixel of the feature map. Anchor, where anchors are the size: {128 pixels*128 pixels, 256 pixels*256 pixels, 512 pixels*512 pixels}, anchors aspect ratio: {0....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crack detection method for an asphalt pavement image. The method comprises the following steps of inputting marked training data into a Cache-Fast-RCNN model; secondly, training a deep residual convolutional neural network ResNet101 to extract image features, classifying the cracks and backgrounds by a regional suggestion network RPN, classifying the cracks by a classification network Classifier, and carrying out frame position regression; and finally, storing the trained Cache-Fast-RCNN model parameters. The trained Cache-Fast-RCNN model is used for detecting a new pavement crack image, parameters of the model are loaded firstly, and features of the image are extracted; then crack detection is carried out on the sample; and finally the position information of thecrack is marked. By constructing the deep neural network framework for pavement crack detection, the asphalt pavement crack detection method which can be applied to an actual scene is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of deep learning, in particular to the detection of road surface cracks in images using a deep learning method. Background technique [0002] China's highway traffic is in a period of rapid development. While building, rebuilding and expanding highways, especially high-grade highways, the importance and urgency of road surface maintenance and management are becoming increasingly prominent. Asphalt materials have been widely used as highway construction materials in my country because of their advantages such as fast construction, convenient maintenance, and strong adaptability. For asphalt pavement, cracks are the most common and important form of disease manifestation. Pavement cracks will largely induce roadbed or base-level diseases. For example, rainwater enters the base layer along cracks and causes base-level instability, thereby aggravating road surface diseases. At the same time, if the cracks are not repaire...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
Inventor 彭博苟聪李天瑞唐堂
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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