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Inter-arm locking device

A locking device and boom barrel technology, applied in cranes and other directions, can solve the problems affecting the telescopic boom, uneven size of the gap, retraction of the telescopic boom, etc., and achieve the effects of coordinated action, quick response, and convenient installation.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-21
WEIHAI YIHE SPECIAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the box-shaped telescopic arms on cranes and construction machinery mainly rely on multiple sets of sliders to eliminate the gaps between the boom tubes. Since the telescopic boom tubes are made of bent and welded steel plates, the gaps between the boom tubes If the size is uneven, the thickness of the slider is mainly adjusted manually. If it is too thick, the friction will be too large, which will affect the expansion and contraction of the telescopic arm. If it is too thin, there will be a gap between the arm tubes, and the stability will be poor when stretching. It is easy to shake and stretch in place. Rely on the balance valve of the hydraulic system to lock, keep extending the working state for a long time, it is easy to produce a large settlement, so that the telescopic arm retracts

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: One-section boom tube 1 is inserted with two-section boom tube 14, and two-section boom tube 14 is inserted with three-section boom tube 22. One-section boom tube 1, two-section boom tube 14 and three-section boom tube 22 are all It is a square cylindrical structure, and the first lock block assembly 2 and the second lock block assembly 3 are fixed in the through hole processed on the first arm tube 1, and the first lock block assembly 2 is pushed by the lock seat 24 and the shift fork. Rod 23 and wedge 25 are made up of, and wedge 25 is housed in the counterbore of lock seat 24 bottom, and the guide hole of lock seat 24 is perpendicular to the counterbore of lock seat 24 bottom, and the projection of wedge 25 top has inclined-plane, and inclined-plane and shift fork The inclined plane processed on the push rod 23 is slidingly fitted, and the rectangular groove at the bottom of the wedge 25 is fixed with a wear-reducing pad 26, and the round hole of the gro...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: A group of locking devices with the same structure are respectively arranged on the box arms of the first-section boom barrel 1 and the second-section boom barrel 14. The locking device has the same structure as the locking device on the second-section boom barrel 14 in Embodiment 1. It consists of single-rod oil cylinder, shift fork, push plate, compression spring and lock block assembly.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Embodiment 3: A group of locking devices with the same structure are respectively arranged on the box arms of the first-section boom barrel 1 and the second-section boom barrel 14, which are identical in structure to the locking device on the first-section boom barrel 1 in Embodiment 1. It consists of a double-rod oil cylinder, a shift fork, a push plate, a compression spring, and a lock block assembly.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an inter-arm locking device which belongs to the field of hoisting equipment telescopic arms. A two-section arm barrel is inserted into a one-section arm barrel, a three-section arm barrel is inserted into the two-section arm barrel; the one-section arm barrel, the two-section arm barrel and the three-section arm barrel are of square barrel shaped structures; lock block assemblies are fixedly arranged in a through hole processed in the one-section arm barrel and a through hole processed in the two-section arm barrel; each lock block assembly consists of a lock base, ashifting fork pushing rod and a wedge block, wherein the wedge block is arranged in a bottom counter bore of a locking base, a bulge on the top of the wedge block is provided with an inclined surface,the inclined surface is in sliding fit to the inclined surface processed on a rod body of the pushing rod, one end of the shifting fork pushing rod passes through a guide hole of the locking base, and is connected with a shifting fork, a single-lever oil cylinder is mounted on the surface of one-section arm barrel and the surface of the two-section arm barrel, a cylinder rod, equipped with a compression spring, of the single-lever oil cylinder is hinged on the middle part of a pushing plate, and the end part of the pushing plate is hinged with the shifting fork. On any telescopic position, the inter-arm locking device can be automatically locked, and the locked telescopic arm does not shake and retract, hydraulic unlocking is achieved, actions are coordinated, response is quick, and working efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of telescopic arms of lifting equipment, in particular to a locking device between arms. Background technique [0002] At present, the box-shaped telescopic arms on cranes and construction machinery mainly rely on multiple sets of sliders to eliminate the gaps between the boom tubes. Since the telescopic boom tubes are made of bent and welded steel plates, the gaps between the boom tubes If the size is uneven, the thickness of the slider is mainly adjusted manually. If it is too thick, the friction will be too large, which will affect the expansion and contraction of the telescopic arm. If it is too thin, there will be a gap between the arm tubes, and the stability will be poor when stretching. It is easy to shake and stretch in place. Rely on the balance valve of the hydraulic system to lock, keep extending the working state for a long time, it is easy to produce large settlement, so that the telescopic arm can be re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B66C23/697
Inventor 梁志建娄云飞梁晓云邹晓光孙卫强岳玉泉
Owner WEIHAI YIHE SPECIAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD