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Hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, and preparation method and application thereof

A reactive emulsifier and emulsifier technology, applied in the field of surfactants, can solve problems such as application limitations, difficult biocompatibility and environmental protection, and product performance that does not meet requirements

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-28
联泓(江苏)新材料研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, nonylphenol-type reactive emulsifiers have difficulty in biocompatibility and related environmental problems
With the improvement of national environmental protection requirements, the application of such products has been restricted
[0005] In addition, some reactive emulsifiers have too many reaction sites, which may also lead to unsatisfactory performance of the product

Method used

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  • Hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0084]The molar ratio of hydrogenated cardanol to allyl glycidyl ether is 1 / 1.05, weigh 200g of hydrogenated cardanol (actually measured hydroxyl value 184.24mgKOH / g) with a moisture content (<1000ppm) into the reactor, and add 0.92gNaH , under the protection of nitrogen, stir and heat up to 90°C. Slowly add a total of 86.65 g of allyl glycidyl ether to the reaction kettle dropwise, the dropwise addition is completed within 1 hour, continue to stir for 8 hours, lower the temperature, and take a sample of 1-1#.

Embodiment 2

[0086] With reference to the method of Example 1, the molar ratio of hydrogenated cardanol and allyl glycidyl ether is 1 / 1.05. Weigh 255g of hydrogenated cardanol into the reaction kettle, add 1.15g of NaH, stir and raise the temperature to 90°C under the protection of nitrogen. Slowly add a total of 108.1 g of allyl glycidyl ether to the reaction kettle dropwise, and the dropwise addition is completed within 1 hour, continue to stir for 4 hours, and take a sample of 1-2#-1; continue to stir and react until 8 hours, and take a sample of 1 -2#-2 samples.

Embodiment 3

[0088] With reference to the method of Example 1, the molar ratio of hydrogenated cardanol and allyl glycidyl ether is 1 / 2.0. Weigh 300g of hydrogenated cardanol into the reaction kettle, add 1.35g of NaH, stir and raise the temperature to 80°C under the protection of nitrogen. Slowly add 130g of allyl glycidyl ether dropwise to the reaction kettle, the dropwise addition is completed within 1 hour, continue to stir for 4 hours, lower the temperature, take a sample of 1-3#-2, continue to stir for 8 hours, and take a sample of 1-3#-2 3#-1 sample.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, and a preparation method and application thereof, the side chain of hydrogenated cardanol or hydrogenated cardanol polyether contains no double bonds, and the reactivity is mild. The reactive emulsifier is a compound comprising the structure shown as a formula (I) in the description. The hydrogenated reactive emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance provided by the invention can react with polymerized monomers more effectively, so that an obtained polymer emulsion has excellent stability and film-forming and water resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of surfactants, and in particular relates to a hydrogenation reaction emulsifier with excellent stability and water resistance, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Emulsion polymerization is a common method for preparing high-molecular-weight, water-based polymer dispersions. The obtained polymer emulsions are widely used in industrial fields such as building interior and exterior wall coatings, adhesives, and paper sizing agents. Emulsifiers refer to surfactants that can stabilize emulsions, and are widely used in food, daily necessities, chemical and other industries. In the emulsion polymerization process, the main function of the emulsifier is to provide a place for nucleation, reaction and growth of the polymer particles, to stabilize the heterogeneous polymerization reaction process, and to ensure the dispersion stability of the emulsion product during storage and transpor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G65/28C08G65/327C08G65/333C08G65/334C08G65/337C08F220/18C08F220/14C08F220/06C08F220/20C08F212/08C08F2/26C08F2/30
Inventor 黄海朱军成杜财钢李磊李方
Owner 联泓(江苏)新材料研究院有限公司
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