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Method for grading treatment of manganese-containing waste acid

A treatment method and technology of acid solution, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of little contribution to market competitiveness, lower enterprise costs, and no real resources Grading collection, recycling and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-04
THE SIXTH ELEMENT CHANGZHOU MATERIALS TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods are wasteful of time, energy, and money. Although the waste acid has been treated, the secondary pollution caused by processing still needs to be reprocessed, and the hierarchical collection and recycling of resources have not been realized. Little contribution to the market competitiveness of enterprises

Method used

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  • Method for grading treatment of manganese-containing waste acid
  • Method for grading treatment of manganese-containing waste acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] Classification treatment method of manganese-containing waste acid:

[0061] (1) Select 111g of magnesium oxide with a purity of 85%, and slowly add it into 200g of water under stirring conditions.

[0062] (2) Slowly add 520 g of manganese-containing waste acid into the solution of process (1), measure the pH of the solution while adding, and control the pH of the reaction solution to be 8.

[0063] (3) Heat up to 80°C and react for 1 hour.

[0064] (4) After 1 hour of reaction, add water to adjust the solution density to 1.38kg / m 3 , and control the temperature of the filtrate at the same time, after the temperature returns to 80°C, filter and press filter.

[0065] (5) Place the filtrate at 30° C., stir at constant temperature for 10 h, filter, and dry to obtain magnesium sulfate crystals.

[0066] (6) After the filter residue obtained in step (4) is washed with water for 4 times, manganese enrichment (manganese dioxide) can be obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0068] Classification treatment method of manganese-containing waste acid:

[0069] (1) Select 111 g of magnesium oxide with a purity of 90%, and slowly add it to 200 g of water under stirring.

[0070] (2) Slowly add 520 g of manganese-containing waste acid into the process (1), measure the pH of the solution while adding, and control the pH of the reaction solution to be 8.

[0071] (3) Heat up to 80°C and react for 1 hour.

[0072] (4) After reacting for 1 hour, filter while hot at a constant temperature at 80° C. or press filter while hot.

[0073] (5) Place the filtrate at 30° C., stir at constant temperature for 10 h, filter, and dry to obtain magnesium sulfate crystals.

[0074] (6) After the filter residue obtained in step (4) is washed with water for 4 times, manganese enrichment (manganese dioxide) can be obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0076] Classification treatment method of manganese-containing waste acid:

[0077] (1) Select 111 g of magnesium oxide with a purity of 90%, and slowly add it to 200 g of water under stirring.

[0078] (2) Slowly add 520 g of manganese-containing waste acid into the process (1), measure the pH of the solution while adding, and control the pH of the reaction solution to be 7.

[0079] (3) Heat up to 80°C and react for 1 hour.

[0080] (4) After 1 hour of reaction, add water to adjust the solution density to 1.37kg / m 3 , and control the temperature of the filtrate at the same time, after the temperature returns to 80°C, filter and press filter.

[0081] (5) Place the filtrate at 30° C., stir at constant temperature for 10 h, filter, and dry to obtain magnesium sulfate crystals.

[0082] (6) After the filter residue obtained in step (4) is washed with water for 4 times, manganese enrichment (manganese dioxide) can be obtained.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for treating manganese-containing waste acid. The method comprises: S1, adding an alkaline solution to a manganese-containing waste acid solution until the pH value ofthe solution is more than 7; S2, heating the solution obtained in the step S1 to a first temperature, maintaining the temperature, and filtering the solution in the case of the ensuring of the non-crystallization state of the solution to obtain a filtrate and manganese-rich filter residue; and S3, cooling the filtrate to a second temperature, carrying out thermal insulation, and filtering. According to the present invention, the method has positive significance in the reducing of the cost of graphite oxide and graphene, accelerating of the promotion of graphite oxide and graphene products, andachieving of the environmental protection requirements of enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention generally relates to the technical field of waste acid treatment, in particular to a method for graded treatment of manganese-containing waste acid. Background technique [0002] Graphite oxide and graphene are one of the hottest materials in recent years, and their cost and price have also become the focus of attention from all walks of life. At present, the method used for large-scale preparation of graphite oxide is the redox method. Among the Hummers method, Brodietz method, and Staudenmaier method, the Hummers method has become the first choice for large-scale preparation of graphite oxide because of its relatively high safety. In the process of using the Hummers method to prepare graphite oxide, a large amount of manganese-containing waste acid will be produced. The treatment of this manganese-containing waste acid is not only time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly. It contains a large amount of Mn and cannot be discharged dir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C02F101/20
Inventor 王炳霁马宇飞邓晓梅葛明殷松森瞿研杨斌峰
Owner THE SIXTH ELEMENT CHANGZHOU MATERIALS TECH