Polyurethane composite thermal insulation board, manufacturing method and application of the same

A composite thermal insulation and manufacturing method technology, applied in thermal insulation, chemical instruments and methods, building structures, etc., can solve the problems of complicated construction procedures, long construction period, toxic smoke, etc., and achieve good thermal insulation performance, thermal insulation Good thermal effect, high fire and flame retardancy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-16
厦门高特高新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently used building insulation materials, such as extruded boards, polystyrene boards, polystyrene particles, polyethylene high-foaming and other foam materials, although light in weight and acceptable in thermal insulation effects, generally have the following disadvantages: 1) flammable , toxic smoke, poor temperature resistance; 2) poor water absorption, easy to mildew in a humid environment and cause the wall to turn black; 3) when the wall is insulated, the bonding ability with the bonding material is poor, For example, it has poor adhesion to gypsum materials, cement mortar, etc., and a large number of nails and anchors are needed to fix it; 4) The construction period is long and the construction procedures are complicated; 5) It cannot be combined with inorganic materials, metals, and non-metals. and textile fibers for continuous one-time molding

Method used

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  • Polyurethane composite thermal insulation board, manufacturing method and application of the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028]The calcium silicate board with a thickness of 3mm is used as an inorganic material composite board to be preheated in an oven at 80°C. After preheating, the phenolic polyurethane adhesive is applied. 20mm) poured on it, and enter the composite insulation board continuous production line together with the aluminum foil paper as the protective surface layer for room temperature foaming and curing (Note: A layer of plastic film must be placed under the calcium silicate board when entering the production line for foaming and curing , to prevent the composite material and foam from leaking out), and finally cut into a certain length of composite board according to the specifications and trim it for packaging. This product is used in roof insulation, and the aluminum foil on its upper surface also has a reflective function, which can reflect most of the sunlight back and make the insulation effect better. According to mass ratio, polyether polyol or polyester polyol: catalyst...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The glass magnesium board with a thickness of 5mm is used as an inorganic material composite board to be preheated in an oven at 80°C. After preheating, the phenolic polyurethane adhesive is applied. 50mm) is poured on it, and together with the aluminum foil paper as the protective surface layer, it enters the composite insulation board continuous production line for foaming and curing (note: when entering the production line for foaming and curing, a layer of plastic film must be placed under the glass magnesium board to prevent combination Material and foam leakage), and finally cut into a certain length of composite board according to the specifications and trimmed and packaged. This product is used in roof insulation, and the aluminum foil on its upper surface also has a reflective function, which can reflect most of the sunlight back and make the insulation effect better. According to mass ratio, polyether polyol or polyester polyol: catalyst: surfactant: foaming a...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The 8mm thick magnesite board is used as an inorganic material composite board to be preheated in an oven at 80°C. After preheating, the phenolic polyurethane adhesive is applied. 80mm) is poured on it, and together with the aluminum foil paper as the protective surface layer, it enters the composite insulation board continuous production line for foaming and curing (note: when entering the production line for foaming and curing, a layer of plastic film must be placed under the magnesite board to prevent combination Material and foam leakage), and finally cut into a certain length of composite board according to the specifications and trimmed and packaged. This product is used in roof insulation, and the aluminum foil on its upper surface also has a reflective function, which can reflect most of the sunlight back and make the insulation effect better. According to mass ratio, polyether polyol or polyester polyol: catalyst: surfactant: foaming agent: flame retardant 1: f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a polyurethane compound heated board and a manufacturing method and application, which relates to a heated board and supplies a polyurethane compound heated board that has good heat-insulating effect, high fire-fighting and flame-retardant performance, convenient using performance and high constructing efficiency and the manufacturing method and the application. The invention includes a polyurethane rigid foam insulating layer, a bonding layer and an inorganic material composite board; the bonding layer is arranged between the polyurethane rigid foam insulating layer and the inorganic material composite board; the thickness of the polyurethane rigid foam insulating layer is 20-80mm and the thickness of the inorganic material composite plate is 3-10mm. The inorganic material composite board can be continuously produced for further use; an adhesive treatment agent is coated on the inorganic material composite board; polyhydric alcohol combination material and isocyanate combination material are added into the continuous production line for mixed foaming and curing to obtain the polyurethane compound heated board; the mass ratio of the polyhydric alcohol combination material and the isocyanate is 100:95-160.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal insulation board, in particular to a polyurethane composite thermal insulation board mainly used in buildings and its manufacturing method and application. Background technique [0002] Due to the high energy consumption of buildings, serious energy waste is a very common problem. Therefore, building energy conservation is a direct and inexpensive systematic project to alleviate energy shortages, improve environmental conditions, reduce environmental pollution, and promote sustainable economic development. Currently used building insulation materials, such as extruded boards, polystyrene boards, polystyrene particles, polyethylene high-foaming and other foam materials, although light in weight and acceptable in thermal insulation effects, generally have the following disadvantages: 1) flammable , toxic smoke, poor temperature resistance; 2) poor water absorption, easy to mildew in a humid environment and cause the wal...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/80B32B37/02B32B37/12B32B37/15B29C44/32C08G18/76C08G18/42C08G18/48E04C2/284E04F13/075B29K75/00C08G101/00
Inventor 洪国莹胡小健丘煊元
Owner 厦门高特高新材料有限公司
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