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Pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and method

A technology of stepless adjustment and pressure control, applied in pump control, liquid variable capacity machinery, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of complex and bulky driving mechanism, and achieve the effect of improving isothermal efficiency, fast response speed and simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2019-06-14
山东易阳石化节能装备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For a clearance piston with a larger diameter, the clearance piston rod requires a large driving force to achieve clearance adjustment, and the driving mechanism is complicated and heavy

Method used

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  • Pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and method
  • Pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and method
  • Pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown in , a pressure control air bag type clearance stepless adjustment actuator, including:

[0047] Shell 2;

[0048] Air bag assembly 3, described air bag assembly is arranged in housing 2, and the housing inner chamber 2-2 of housing 2 and the outer surface of air bag assembly 3 form clearance volume chamber 4; Because housing inner chamber 2-2 volume is fixed value, Changing the volume of the airbag can change the clearance volume; the interior of the airbag module 3 is inflated, and the volume changes with the inflation pressure, and the maximum volume is limited by the shell;

[0049] The airbag is generally made of vulcanized rubber and fiber reinforced layer, which has high compressive strength, elasticity and air tightness.

[0050] A gas control system 1, the gas control system 1 is used to control the pressure of the pre-inflated gas inside the airbag assembly 3, realize the online inflation and deflation of the airbag 3, and...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Such as Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown in , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the housing 2 in this embodiment can be connected with a cooling unit to dissipate heat as required. The cooling unit includes a jacket 5-3 and / or fins arranged on the cylinder 2-3 and / or the head 2-5, and the jacket 5-3 is provided with a cooling water inlet 5-1 and a cooling water inlet 5-1. Exit 5-2. Circulating cooling water enters through the cooling water inlet 5-1 and flows out through the cooling water outlet 5-2. Controlling the flow of cooling water cools the housing of the actuator, which can reduce the average temperature of the airbag and improve the isothermal efficiency of the compressor.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Such as Figure 6 As shown in, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the gas control system described in this embodiment includes:

[0062] A main pipeline communicating with the inside of the airbag assembly 3, the main pipeline is provided with an airbag shut-off valve 1-6 and a pressure sensor 1-4;

[0063] An inflation pipeline and a deflation pipeline respectively communicated with the main pipeline. The inflation pipeline is provided with an inflation valve 1-1 and an inflation check valve 1-3. The inflation valve 1-1 and the inflation check valve 1-3 are respectively arranged on the The upstream and downstream positions of the air flow direction, the air release pipeline is provided with an air release valve 1-7 and an air release check valve 1-9, and the air release valve 1-7 and the air release check valve 1-9 are respectively located upstream and downstream of the air flow direction Location.

[0064] When the airbag 3 needs to be inflated, the pre-inflated gas medi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and a method. The pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism comprises a housing, an air sac assembly and a gas control system, wherein the air sac assembly is arranged in the housing; a clearance volume cavity is formed between a housing inner cavity of the housing and the outer surface of the air sac assembly; the gas control system is used for controlling the pressure of gas prefilled in the inner part of the air sac assembly, and adjusting the volume of an air sac through changing the pressure of the prefilled gas. According to the pressure control air sac type clearance stepless regulation executing mechanism and the method disclosed by the invention, the air sac is arranged in the housing, a gas medium with certain pressure is prefilled in the air sac, and the pressure of the prefilled gas medium in the air sac is regulated by the gas control system, so that stepless regulation of clearance volume can be realized in a certain range, further the exhaust capacity of a compressor is regulated, and a piston driving system which is complexin structure is not needed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air volume adjustment of reciprocating compressors, and in particular relates to a pressure-controlled airbag type clearance stepless adjustment actuator and method. Background technique [0002] The rated displacement of the reciprocating compressor has been determined at the initial stage of structural design. However, in actual production, in order to meet the requirements of production operations, the reciprocating compressor is not always in a full-load working state, and its displacement needs to be within a certain range. Adjust within. Clearance stepless adjustment technology replaces the compressor cylinder head with a clearance stepless adjustment actuator, which can realize the stepless adjustment of the clearance volume, and then change the volume coefficient of the compressor to realize the stepless adjustment of the compressor displacement , easy to adjust, reliable performance, is a common...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04B49/16F04B39/06
Inventor 顾姝靓曲延鹏顾兴坤
Owner 山东易阳石化节能装备有限公司