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Earthquake short-term prediction method and device

A technology for short-term prediction and epicenter, applied in measuring devices, earthquake measurement, seismology, etc., can solve the problems of difficult earthquakes, earthquake disaster reduction reference suggestions, lack of numerical prediction of three elements of earthquakes, and focus on earthquake occurrence trends, etc., to achieve Effects of accurate reference, reduction of calculation cost, and lightening of burden

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to realize the short-term earthquake prediction function, the embodiment of the present invention provides a short-term earthquake prediction method and device to solve the problem that most short-term predictions in the prior art are based on empirical predictions and lack a complete scientific basis, mainly focusing on the occurrence of earthquakes. Due to the lack of numerical and quantitative prediction of the three elements of earthquakes, it is difficult to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes in the short term, which leads to the problem of not being able to provide accurate reference suggestions for earthquake disaster reduction in time

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[0056] The implementation mode of the present invention is illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the present invention. , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0057] see figure 1 , is a flow chart of a short-term earthquake prediction method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0058] Acquiring historical seismic data in the seismic zone, and preprocessing the historical seismic data; wherein, the preprocessing includes screening, clustering processing and denoising operations, and the historical seismic...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an earthquake short-term prediction method and device, which aim to solve the problem that since most of the short-term predictions in the prior art are basedon empirical predictions and lack complete scientific basis, the earthquake trend is mainly emphasized, there is a lack of numerical quantitative prediction of three elements of the earthquake, and furthermore, accurate prediction of the occurrence of the earthquake in a short period of time is difficult to realize, and accurate reference suggestions cannot be provided for earthquake disaster reduction work in time. According to the method, a large amount of historical earthquake record data is utilized, geological structure characteristics are combined and analyzed, and the data mining and machine learning methods are comprehensively applied from two dimensions of time and space, so that the earthquake of the region and the region with earthquake space-time correlation relation within the next month is predicted, and therefore reference is provided for earthquake disaster reduction work of each region.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of earthquake prediction methods, in particular to a short-term earthquake prediction method and device. Background technique [0002] Earthquake is not only a natural phenomenon, but also a geological disaster. It is extremely destructive and has caused huge casualties and economic losses to human society. Due to the complex process of earthquake breeding and earthquake generation, and the undetectable nature of the earth's interior, earthquake prediction is still a worldwide problem. [0003] my country is located at the junction of the Eurasian plate, the Pacific plate and the Indian Ocean plate. Therefore, my country is one of the earthquake-prone countries in the world. In recent years, my country has experienced a series of strong earthquakes: the 7.1 earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai in 2010, the 7.0 earthquake in Lushan, Sichuan in 2013, the 7.3 earthquake in Yutian, Xinjiang in 20...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V1/00
CPCG01V1/01
Inventor 张玉清杜丹周长兵
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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