A drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests

A technology for unmanned aerial vehicles, pests and diseases, applied to unmanned aircraft, motor vehicles, aircraft parts, etc., can solve the problems of untimely detection of pests and diseases, difficulty in finding pest disasters, and inability to prevent pests and diseases, and achieve good sampling and monitoring , Improve recognition ability, facilitate flight effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-26
TARIM UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current UAV monitoring equipment generally only shoots images from a distance or from a height. Although the current cameras can basically achieve high-definition shooting, for cotton, due to its diseases and insect pests generally start from The back of the leaves develops, mainly because the eggs are mainly on the back of the leaves, and the eggs on the top are easy to lose their lives under the action of the sun, which makes it difficult to find pests and diseases on the top of the leaves, especially for drones When monitoring, this method of shooting from the top generally waits until it can be clearly found that the leaves of cotton have been persecuted by diseases and insects to a certain extent, and the leaves have lost their vitality, which leads to the untimely detection of cotton diseases and insect pests and cannot be well recovered. Prevention of pests and diseases

Method used

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  • A drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests
  • A drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests
  • A drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] see Figure 1-6 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests, which includes a drone 1, an upper camera 3, a lower camera mechanism 7, a lifting mechanism and a wireless communication module, and the bottom of the drone 1 is fixed An upper camera 3 is provided, and it is characterized in that, the bottom of the drone 1 is also provided with a lower camera mechanism 7;

[0029] The lower camera mechanism 7 adopts the liftable setting of the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting of the lower camera mechanism 7 is realized by the lifting mechanism, so that the lower camera 710 on the lower camera mechanism 7 stretches into the cotton bottom pair. Image collection and monitoring are performed on the back of the cotton; the lifting mechanism is set on the drone 1, and both the upper camera and the lower camera use the wireless communication module to communicate with the remote monitoring center.

[0030] In th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests. The invention can not only photograph and collect images of cotton from above, but also use the lower camera to photograph the back of the leaves, so as to realize omni-directional monitoring of cotton diseases and insect pests, and early To understand the situation of cotton diseases and insect pests, the present invention can effectively improve the identification ability of cotton diseases and insect pests, and ensure the monitoring effect; the lower camera is arranged in an inclined upward manner, which can accurately collect images on the back of the upper leaves, and adopts the lower camera mechanism and the same diameter The structure, when the lower camera mechanism is extended to the maximum length, its length is higher than the height from the top of the cotton to the ground, so as to prevent the lower camera mechanism from being entangled on the cotton branch. When collecting images on the back of the blade, just use the drone Suspended in the air, the lifting mechanism lowers the lower camera to the lower part of the cotton to realize the collection. After the collection is completed, the lower camera mechanism can be raised, and the lower camera mechanism will not be entangled by cotton branches and leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a monitoring device, in particular to a drone device for monitoring cotton diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] At present, drones play an extremely important role in agricultural monitoring and agricultural spraying of pesticides. For agricultural monitoring, the current drones are mainly used to capture images, and use the captured images to monitor the growth status of crops, such as pests and diseases. However, the current UAV monitoring equipment generally only shoots images from a distance or from a height. Although the current cameras can basically achieve high-definition shooting, for cotton, due to its diseases and insect pests generally start from The back of the leaves develops, mainly because the eggs are mainly on the back of the leaves, and the eggs on the top are easy to lose their lives under the action of the sun, which makes it difficult to find pests and diseases on the top of the leaves,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64D47/08B64C39/02
CPCB64D47/08B64C39/02B64U10/10B64U2101/00
Inventor 姚永生熊仁次尚娇曹巍丁建朋
Owner TARIM UNIV
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