The invention provides a method for estimating a parachute opening point position of a meteorological and
sounding rocket parachute. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, setting a detection target point of a meteorological and
sounding rocket as an initial parachute opening point; step 2, presetting an initial launching point, an initial launching angle and a maximum parachute opening position of the meteorological
sounding rocket based on the initial parachute opening point; step 3, inputting the initial launching point, the initial launching angle and the maximum parachute opening position into an iteration unit, continuously iterating by the iteration unit, and outputting an estimated parachute opening point; 4, determining a planned launching point and a planned launching angle for launching the meteorological and sounding
rocket based on the estimated parachute opening point; and 5, determining a
rocket flight path according to the planned launching point and the planned launching angle, and determining a parachute opening point position based on the
rocket flight path. According to the method, the
flight process of separating the load to the parachute opening section is simplified into
inertial motion under the action of gravity, the inflation process of the parachute is ignored, the maximum parachute
opening height is estimated by directly utilizing a
dynamic pressure formula, so that the relative position of the parachute opening point is estimated, and the
estimation process is simple and convenient.