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Determination method of trace elements in milk powder

A technology of medium and trace elements and detection methods, which is applied in the field of detection of trace elements in milk powder, can solve the problem that the detection method needs to be studied and so on.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GRP) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the current detection methods for trace elements in milk powder still need to be studied

Method used

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  • Determination method of trace elements in milk powder
  • Determination method of trace elements in milk powder
  • Determination method of trace elements in milk powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Accurately weigh 0.5g (accurate to 0.001g) of the sample of infant formula milk powder (I) into a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 25mL of 5% nitric acid solution by volume, tighten the lid and vortex to mix evenly to fully dissolve the sample. Add 1.5 mL of perchloric acid to the tube with the lid (the final concentration of perchloric acid is 6% by mass), then vortex to mix evenly, and then sonicate for 5 min in an ultrasonic cleaner. Centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min. After the centrifugation, carefully remove the sample and avoid redissolving the protein precipitate into the solution. Use a 20mL syringe (with a needle) to carefully draw the clear solution in the lower layer, and filter it through a 0.45 μm water-based filter to obtain a clear solution of the sample. At the same time, a reagent blank experiment was performed.

[0051] The test results of the samples are shown in Table 1. It can be seen that the precision of the detection results of each element in infant f...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Accurately weigh 0.5g (accurate to 0.001g) of the infant formula milk powder (Ⅰ) sample in a 50mL centrifuge tube, add the standard working solution of each element to prepare a spiked sample infant formula milk powder (Ⅱ), add 5% by volume accurately 25mL of nitric acid solution, tighten the lid and vortex to mix well, so that the sample is fully dissolved and completely, open the lid and add 1.5mL of perchloric acid to the tube (the final concentration of perchloric acid is 6% by mass), then vortex to mix evenly, and then put in Ultrasonic in an ultrasonic cleaner for 5 min. After the ultrasonication is over, take out the centrifuge tube and centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min in a high-speed centrifuge. After the centrifugation is completed, carefully remove the sample and avoid redissolving the protein precipitate in the solution. Use a 20mL syringe (with a needle) to carefully draw the clear solution in the lower layer, and filter it through a 0.45 μm water-based filt...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Accurately weigh 0.5g (accurate to 0.001g) of the sample of infant formula milk powder (Ⅰ) into a 50mL centrifuge tube, add the standard working solution of each element to prepare a spiked sample infant formula milk powder (Ⅲ), and add 5% by volume accurately. 25mL of nitric acid solution, tighten the lid and vortex to mix well, so that the sample is fully dissolved and completely, open the lid and add 1.5mL of perchloric acid to the tube (the final concentration of perchloric acid is 6% by mass), then vortex to mix evenly, and then put in Ultrasonic in an ultrasonic cleaner for 5 min. After the ultrasonication is over, take out the centrifuge tube and centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min in a high-speed centrifuge. After the centrifugation is completed, carefully remove the sample and avoid redissolving the protein precipitate in the solution. Use a 20mL syringe (with a needle) to carefully draw the clear solution in the lower layer, and filter it through a 0.45 μm water-...

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a detection method for trace elements in milk powder. The method includes: first mixing nitric acid solution and milk powder and ultrasonic treatment to obtain a first mixed solution; In the second mixing and centrifugation process, the supernatant is collected; the supernatant is filtered to obtain the test solution; and the test solution is detected by atomic absorption spectrometry. The method of the invention has strong detection result accuracy, high sensitivity, short time-consuming, simple and convenient operation, and is suitable for large-scale application.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of food. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for detecting trace elements in milk powder. Background technique [0002] In order to meet the nutritional needs of infants, various nutrients are added to infant formula to achieve the effect close to breast milk. As one of the essential nutrients for infants, trace elements are also important added substances to formula milk powder. However, the use of trace elements is not as much as possible. Excessive use of elements will cause a lot of harm to the health of infants. The state has also promulgated specific use standards for this. Conduct surveillance inspections. [0003] At present, the trace elements in infant formula milk powder are mainly determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Specifically, the milk powder sample is first subjected to sample pretreatment to obtain a clear solution, and then sprayed and sucked into the i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28G01N21/31
CPCG01N1/28G01N21/3103
Inventor 杨志伟李晓波丁勇宝李慧娟常建军宋晓东
Owner INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GRP) CO LTD