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Magnetic airgel based on diamide oxime cellulose/sodium alginate and its preparation and application

A sodium alginate and cellulose technology, applied in other chemical processes, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of rare airgel, achieve regular organization structure, avoid agglomeration, and simple operation Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] According to the survey, multi-component assembled aerogels are rare, and there is no research on the use of diamide cellulose, nano-Fe 3 o 4 Composite Magnetic Airgel with Sodium Alginate

Method used

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  • Magnetic airgel based on diamide oxime cellulose/sodium alginate and its preparation and application
  • Magnetic airgel based on diamide oxime cellulose/sodium alginate and its preparation and application
  • Magnetic airgel based on diamide oxime cellulose/sodium alginate and its preparation and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Weigh 5g microcrystalline cellulose, place in 200mL NaOH solution with a concentration of 1.25wt%, boil for 90min; Alkalized microcrystalline cellulose. Take 2g of alkalized microcrystalline cellulose and place it in 45mL of acetone, condense and reflux at 60°C for 30min under the protection of nitrogen, add 2g of 2-cyano-3-ethoxyethyl acrylate to react for 10min, then add 0.01g of cerium ammonium nitrate The reaction was continued for 4 hours, and the product was filtered, washed with methanol, washed with water, and dried to obtain graft-copolymerized microcrystalline cellulose. Add it to 1mol / L hydroxylamine solution at a bath ratio of 1:30, react at 65°C for 3 hours, and wash the product with methanol, water, and dry in sequence to obtain diamide oxime microcrystalline cellulose.

[0034] Weigh 2g of diamide oxime microcrystalline cellulose and add it to 50mL of ferric chloride aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.1mol / L, place it in an ultrasonic cell pulver...

Embodiment 2

[0037]Weigh 4g of nanocellulose, place it in 100mL NaOH solution with a concentration of 3wt%, boil for 60min; then transfer to 200mL NaOH solution with a concentration of 15wt%, stir at room temperature for 45min; Nanocellulose. Take 2g of alkalized nanocellulose in 50mL of acetone, condense and reflux at 50°C for 15min under the protection of nitrogen, add 1g of monomer 2-cyano-3-ethoxy ethyl acrylate for 10min, then add 0.01g of cerium ammonium nitrate to continue After reacting for 1 hour, the product was filtered, washed with methanol, deionized water, and dried to obtain graft-copolymerized nanocellulose. Add it to 1 mol / L hydroxylamine solution at a bath ratio of 1:15, react at 70°C for 4 hours, wash the product with methanol and deionized water in sequence, and dry to obtain bisamide oxime nanocellulose material.

[0038] Weigh 5g of diamide oxime nanocellulose and add it to 500mL of ferric nitrate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.05mol / L, place in an ultras...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Weigh 3g microcrystalline cellulose, place in 100mL NaOH solution with a concentration of 2wt%, boil for 120min; then transfer to 150mL NaOH solution with a concentration of 10wt%, stir at room temperature for 120min; microcrystalline cellulose. Take 2g of alkalized microcrystalline cellulose and place it in 75mL of acetone, condense and reflux at 50°C for 45min under the protection of nitrogen; add 6g of monomer 2-cyano-3-ethoxyethyl acrylate for 45min, then add 0.01g of cerium ammonium nitrate After reacting for 8 hours, the product was filtered and washed with methanol, deionized water and dried to obtain graft copolymerized nanocellulose. It was placed in 1 mol / L hydroxylamine solution at a bath ratio of 1:45, and reacted at 70°C for 6 hours, and the product was washed with methanol, deionized water, and dried in sequence to obtain the diamide oxime nanocellulose material.

[0042] Weigh 0.5g of diamide oxime microcrystalline cellulose and add it to 50mL of ferric ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic aerogel based on diamide oxime cellulose / sodium alginate and its preparation and application. Wherein, according to the weight and number ratio of components: 0.5-5 parts of diamide oxime cellulose, nanometer Fe 3 o 4 0.2‑2 parts, 3‑9 parts of sodium alginate. The preparation steps are as follows: First, through chemical modification, obtain highly active bisamide cellulose; then use the bisamide cellulose as a template to load nano-Fe with uniform dispersion and firm adhesion in situ. 3 o 4 ; Then use it as the gel frame, sodium alginate as the gel network building unit, through blending self-assembly, cross-linking and solidification, and freeze-drying to obtain a magnetic airgel material based on diamide oxime cellulose / sodium alginate. The obtained airgel has adjustable microscopic morphology, regular tissue structure, high mechanical strength, and large porosity, and can be used for the enrichment and separation of pollutants in wastewater, coordinated adsorption and degradation, and targeted magnetic therapy and targeted drug delivery in biomedicine. medicine etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a magnetic airgel material based on diamide oxime cellulose / sodium alginate and its preparation and application, belonging to the scientific field of functional composite materials. Background technique [0002] Airgel, also known as xerogel, is a network structure unit composed of interpenetrating or closed pores, which has the advantages of orderly pore structure, high material transport, large specific surface area, and light weight. It has attracted much attention because of its remarkable physical and mechanical properties, and has been widely used in the fields of drug delivery, sewage treatment, chemical petroleum catalysis, noise reduction and sound absorption, and tissue engineering. However, single-component airgel materials have many defects, such as poor mechanical properties, high brittleness, weak interconnection, and relatively monotonous performance, which hinder some high-demand and special-occasion application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L1/08C08L5/04C08K3/22C08K3/26C08J9/28C08J3/24B01J20/28B01J20/24B01J20/30C02F1/28
CPCB01J20/06B01J20/24B01J20/28009B01J20/28047C02F1/281C02F1/286C08J3/24C08J9/28C08J2301/08C08J2405/04C08K2003/2275C08K2003/265C08K2201/011
Inventor 焦晨璐杜兆芳刘陶张晓丽王浩王嘉晴
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY