Ruthenium catalytic 3-substituted isocoumarin synthesis method
A technology of isocoumarin and synthesis method, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of high cost, complicated process, low practicability, etc., and achieve the effect of less reaction steps and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0053]
[0054]The reactor was placed under nitrogen, and 0.40mmol (78.4mg) α-carbonylsulfide ylide (1a), 0.02mmol (12.2mg) [Ru(p-cymene)Cl 2 ] 2 , 0.08mmol (27.5mg) AgSbF 6 , 0.40mmol (24.0mg) AcOH, 2mL TFE, stirred at 100°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was adjusted with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was subjected to column chromatography with a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as the eluent to obtain 40.5 mg of 3-substituted isocoumarin 2a with an isolated yield of 91%.
[0055] join figure 1 , figure 2 , the characterization data of compound 2a are as follows:
[0056] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.29(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.87(dd, J=8.0, 1.6Hz, 2H), 7.72-7.68(m, 1H), 7.50-7.40(m, 5H), 6.94(s ,1H). 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.3, 153.6, 137.5, 134.9, 132.0, 130.0, 129.6, 128.8, 128.2, 126.0, 125.2, 120.5, 101.8.
Embodiment 2
[0058]
[0059] The reactor was placed under nitrogen, and 0.40mmol (84.0mg) α-carbonylsulfide ylide (1b), 0.02mmol (12.2mg) [Ru(p-cymene)Cl 2 ] 2 , 0.08mmol (27.5mg) AgSbF 6 , 0.40mmol (24.0mg) AcOH, 2mL TFE, stirred at 100°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was adjusted with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was subjected to column chromatography with a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as the eluent to obtain 45.0 mg of 3-substituted isocoumarin 2b with an isolation yield of 90%.
[0060] join image 3 , Figure 4 , the characterization data of compound 2b are as follows:
[0061] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ8.17 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.29-7.24 (m, 4H), 6.83 (s, 1H), 2.47 (s,3H),2.40(s,3H). 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl3) δ 162.5, 153.9, 145.9, 140.2, 137.8, 129.6, 129.5, 129.4, 129.3, 125.8, 125.1, 118.0, 101.1, 22.0, 21.4.
Embodiment 3
[0063]
[0064] The reactor was placed under nitrogen, and 0.40mmol (92.0mg) α-carbonylsulfide ylide (1c), 0.02mmol (12.2mg) [Ru(p-cymene)Cl 2 ] 2 , 0.08mmol (27.5mg) AgSbF 6 , 0.40mmol (24.0mg) AcOH, 2mL TFE, stirred at 100°C for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was adjusted with a rotary evaporator, and the crude product was subjected to column chromatography with a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate as the eluent to obtain 48.9 mg of 3-substituted isocoumarin 2c with an isolation yield of 84%.
[0065] see Figure 5 , Figure 6 , the characterization data of compound 2c are as follows:
[0066] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ8.23(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.81(d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 7.49-7.44(m, 4H), 6.86(s, 1H). 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl3) δ 161.2, 153.8, 141.7, 138.7, 136.5, 131.4, 130.0, 129.2, 128.9, 126.6, 125.5, 118.8, 101.0.
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