The present invention provides a filter capable of adjusting the concentration of CO2 in a
mixed gas containing CO2 and other gases. [Solution] A filter comprising a film containing two-dimensional particles 10a, 10b, wherein the two-dimensional particles comprise one or more
layers, and the
layers are given by the following formula: M m X n A filter comprising layer bodies 1a, 1b represented by the formula (wherein M is at least one group 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7
metal, X is a
carbon atom, a
nitrogen atom, or a combination thereof, n is between 1 and 4, and m is greater than n and 5 or less), and modifications or terminations T (T is at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a
fluorine atom, a
chlorine atom, an
oxygen atom, and a
hydrogen atom) 3a, 5a, 3b, 5b present on the surface of the layer bodies, through which a
mixed gas containing CO2 and other gases passes, wherein the concentration of CO2 in the
mixed gas after passing through the filter is higher than the concentration of CO2 in the mixed gas before passing through the filter.