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Air conditioning device

An air-conditioning device and flow path technology, applied to lighting and heating equipment, compressors with reversible cycles, fluid circulation arrangements, etc., can solve the problem of cooling capacity reduction, achieve the effect of reducing heat loss and improving COP

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-05
HITACHI JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in this case, the heat transfer surface becomes a gas-phase region in the vicinity of the outlet of the evaporator, so there is a problem that the cooling capacity decreases.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 approach >

[0027] use Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the air conditioner 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0028] figure 1 A configuration diagram showing the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner 200 of the first embodiment.

[0029] figure 1 The air conditioner 200 shown is a domestic room air conditioner. The air conditioner 200 includes: an indoor unit 110 for regulating the temperature in a building; an outdoor unit 100 for receiving / radiating heat from the air outside the building; Side connection piping 114 . Inside the indoor unit 110, an indoor heat exchanger 111 and a cross-flow fan 112 are provided. Inside the outdoor unit 100 are provided a compressor 101 , a four-way valve 102 , an outdoor heat exchanger 103 , a propeller fan 105 , a main expansion valve 104 , a sub-expansion valve 3 , and a first heat exchange unit 4 .

[0030] This system is composed of a main channel 1 and an auxiliary channel 2. The main channel 1 pas...

no. 2 approach >

[0055] use Figure 5 , Figure 6 , the air conditioner 220 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0056] Figure 5 A configuration diagram showing the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner 220 of the second embodiment.

[0057] The difference between the air conditioner 220 of the second embodiment and the air conditioner 200 of the first embodiment is that the secondary flow path 2 (second flow path B) between the first heat exchange part 4 and the flow path junction 5 passes through The second heat exchange unit 6 connected to the compressor 101 ; and the liquid phase side distributor 30 and the gas phase side distributor 31 are provided before and after the outdoor heat exchanger 103 .

[0058] The second heat exchange part 6 has a shape in which the sub-flow path 2 is in contact with the surface of the compressor 101 , and heats the refrigerant in the sub-flow path 2 passing through the surface of the compressor 101 with a ...

no. 3 approach >

[0068] use Figure 7 , the air conditioner 230 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0069] Figure 7 A configuration diagram showing the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner 230 of the third embodiment.

[0070]The air conditioner 230 of the third embodiment is a refrigeration cycle in which the sub expansion valve 3 and the sub channel 2 are removed from the air conditioner 220 of the second embodiment, and the third heat exchange unit 10 is provided instead of the first heat exchange unit 4 . The outlet of the gas-phase side distributor 31 is connected to the four-way valve 102 after passing through the first check valve 11 , the third heat exchange unit 10 , and the fourth heat exchange unit 16 . The flow path from the outlet of the gas-phase side distributor 31 to the inlet of the four-way valve 102 via the first check valve 11 , the third heat exchange unit 10 , and the fourth heat exchange unit 16 corresponds to the seco...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an air conditioning device capable of reducing heat loss of a four-way valve and improving COP by heating a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out of an evaporatorto a gas-phase single phase before reaching the four-way valve. A refrigeration cycle is configured by connecting a compressor (101), an indoor heat exchanger (111), a main expansion valve (104), anoutdoor heat exchanger (103), and a four-way valve (102) via pipes through which a refrigerant flows. A first flow path (A) between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger (111) and the inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger (103); and a second flow path (B) between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger (103) and the inlet of the four-way valve (102). The main expansion valve (104) is disposed inthe first flow path (A), and the air conditioning device is provided with a heating unit (40) for heating the refrigerant flowing in the second flow path (B) by means of the refrigerant flowing between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger (111) and the inlet of the main expansion valve (104) in the first flow path (A).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to air conditioners. Background technique [0002] An air conditioner is a device that absorbs heat from the outside of a building during a heating operation that heats the inside of a building, and dissipates heat to the outside of a building during a cooling operation that cools the inside of a building. Therefore, an air conditioner includes a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between air and refrigerant, a blower device for generating airflow, a compression device for compressing refrigerant to high temperature and high pressure, and an expansion device for decompressing refrigerant. [0003] As a method of improving the operation stability of the air conditioner, there is a method of vaporizing the refrigerant at the outlet of the evaporator and flowing it into the compressor. However, in this case, since the heat transfer surface becomes a gas-phase region in the vicinity of the outlet of the evaporator, there is a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B13/00F25B41/04F25B41/20
CPCF25B13/00F25B41/20
Inventor 渡部道治丰田浩之台坂恒
Owner HITACHI JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING INC