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Heating area ash degree judgment method considering global heat transfer influence of coal-fired boiler

A heating area and coal-fired boiler technology, which is applied in the field of judging the ash level of the heating area considering the influence of the global heat transfer of coal-fired boilers, can solve the problems such as difficulty in ensuring accuracy, achieve accurate judgment, simple calculation, and fewer required measuring points Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-15
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The detection of ash level in the heating area of ​​coal-fired boilers is the basis and premise of optimizing the soot blowing strategy. At present, the judgment of the ash level in the heating area mainly includes the cleaning factor method, the heat transfer effectiveness ratio method, the neural network method, the entropy production analysis method and the export method. However, in practical applications, due to the uncertainty of coal quality, load changes, and the complex energy interaction of metal heat storage and heat exchange systems, the accuracy of the above method for determining the degree of ash accumulation is difficult to guarantee.

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  • Heating area ash degree judgment method considering global heat transfer influence of coal-fired boiler

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Embodiment

[0048] Based on the thermodynamic mechanism, the characteristics of convective heat transfer and steam heat absorption affected by dust accumulation are analyzed, and a large amount of actual production data is excavated to calculate the gray correlation characteristics of the steam temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the convective heating surface and the heat transfer coefficient, and the establishment of The temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the heating surface represents the model of the soot deposition degree coefficient; considering that soot blowing on a certain heating surface will have a certain impact on the temperature distribution of the flue gas and the heat absorbed by the heating surface, and will cause changes in the temperature differences of other heating surfaces, through the temperature difference The revised algorithm further optimizes the method of temperature difference to characterize the degree of ash accumulation,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a heating area ash degree judgment method considering global heat transfer influence of a coal-fired boiler. The heating area ash degree judgment method comprises the following steps of 1) acquiring a load P of a current moment and inlet and outlet steam temperature difference Delta Tk of each convection heating surface; 2) acquiring an inlet and outlet steam temperature difference change value vector Delta T<a-k> of a heating surface k which is not ash-blown; 3) correcting inlet and outlet steam temperature difference of other heating surfaces to obtain a corrected inlet and outlet steam temperature difference correction value Delta T'<k>; 4) calculating an ash degree coefficient Beta k of each heating surface according to the inlet and outlet steam temperature difference correction value Delta T'<k> of the heating surface; and 5) starting ash blowing until ash accumulation coefficient is reduced to a value below a starting threshold when the ash accumulationcoefficient of a certain heating surface is larger than the starting threshold, and completing ash blowing of the heating surface of the coal-fired boiler. Compared with the prior art, the heating area ash degree judgment method is scientific, practical, accurate and simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of detection of coal-fired boilers, in particular to a method for judging the ash degree of the heated area considering the influence of the overall heat transfer of the coal-fired boiler. Background technique [0002] The detection of ash level in the heating area of ​​coal-fired boilers is the basis and premise of optimizing the soot blowing strategy. At present, the judgment of the ash level in the heating area mainly includes the cleaning factor method, the heat transfer effectiveness ratio method, the neural network method, the entropy production analysis method and the export method. However, in practical applications, due to the uncertainty of coal quality, load changes, and the complex energy interaction of metal heat storage and heat exchange systems, the accuracy of the above method for determining the degree of ash accumulation is difficult to guarantee. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of th...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/20
CPCG01N25/20
Inventor 钱虹柴婷婷王佳辉张栋良
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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