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Shock wave energy and impulse integrated measuring device and method based on gradient foam

A measuring device and shock wave technology, applied in the direction of measuring blasting force, etc., can solve problems such as complicated cable connection, need for power supply, unsuitable for extreme environments, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-17
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wireless and passive explosion shock wave energy and impulse integration based on gradient foam in order to solve the problems of complicated cable connection, power supply, and unsuitability for extreme environments in the current wired or active measurement technology. Chemical measuring device and method

Method used

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  • Shock wave energy and impulse integrated measuring device and method based on gradient foam

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[0053] In order to facilitate those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and implement the patent of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0054] figure 1 It is a longitudinal mid-axis sectional view of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention has a cylindrical shape as a whole and is composed of a housing 1 , a gradient buffer assembly 2 and a positioning ring 3 . Housing 1, gradient buffer assembly 2 and positioning ring 3 are assembled coaxially (central axis OO'), gradient buffer assembly 2 is filled inside housing 1, and positioning ring 3 is fixed on the opening end of housing 1 by movable bolts to prevent gradient buffer assembly 2 Slide out from the opening of the housing 1.

[0055] figure 2 (a) is a longitudinal mid-axis sectional view of the shell 1, such as figure 2 As shown in (a), the shell 1 is a bo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shock wave energy and impulse integrated measuring device and method based on gradient foam, and aims to solve the problem that the existing measuring technology is complex in cable connection, needs power supply and is not suitable for extreme environments. The measuring device is composed of a shell, a gradient buffer assembly and a positioning ring. The gradient bufferassembly fills the inside of the shell. The positioning ring is fixed to the open end of the shell. The gradient buffer assembly freely moves in the shell in the axis direction. The gradient buffer assembly is formed by sequentially, coaxially, seamlessly and tightly bonding a front slider, a low-density foam layer, a first partition plate, a medium-density foam layer, a second partition plate, ahigh-density foam layer and a stop plate. According to the measuring method, the explosive shock wave energy and impulse are calculated according to the plastic deformation generated when the front slider compresses the gradient buffer assembly during explosion and the energy and impulse sensitivity coefficients of the low-density foam layer, the medium-density foam layer and the high-density foam layer. According to the invention, explosion field shock wave parameter measurement in a severe environment can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a measuring device, in particular to an integrated measuring device for shock wave energy and impulse generated by an explosion, and more particularly relates to a passive sensor device for measuring explosion shock wave energy and impulse by utilizing the crushing characteristics of gradient foam materials . Background technique [0002] Sensors play a very important role in the field of science and technology, and have been widely used in various aspects of natural science and engineering technology. Sensors can be divided into temperature sensors, pressure sensors, acceleration sensors, etc. according to the type of test signal. According to the working principle, they can be divided into electrical sensors, photoelectric sensors, semiconductor sensors, etc., and can be divided into wired sensors and wireless sensors according to whether cables are used. According to the way of power supply, it can be divided into active se...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L5/14
CPCG01L5/14
Inventor 梁民族李翔宇林玉亮张克钒卢芳云
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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