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A modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material and its preparation method

A nano-composite material, zirconium phosphate technology, applied in epoxy resin coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, coatings and other directions, can solve the problems of low efficiency of organic modified zirconium phosphate, strong alkalinity, toxic intercalation agent, etc. Excellent cost performance, high repeatability and simple equipment

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] In order to overcome the problems of the existing layered zirconium phosphate exfoliation methods, such as the toxicity of the intercalation agent, the strong alkalinity and the low efficiency of the existing organically modified zirconium phosphate, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an economical, mild Preparation method of modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material which is non-toxic, harmless, weak base, and highly efficient exfoliation of modified layered zirconium phosphate

Method used

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  • A modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material and its preparation method
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  • A modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material and its preparation method

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Embodiment 1

[0053] A preparation method of modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nano composite material, comprising the following steps:

[0054] (1) Intercalation and stripping of nano-zirconium phosphate: in parts by mass, 1 part of triethanolamine, 1 part of disodium edetate, and 100 parts of water are mixed, and 5 parts of layered α-phosphoric acid are added to the above solution Zirconium (diameter of 1.28 microns, thickness of 4 nanometers, ion exchange capacity of 500mol / 100g), vibrating evenly by hand (100 times / min, amplitude of 40 mm, temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, working time of 20 seconds) , ultrasonic for 30 minutes (power 100W, frequency 50Hz, temperature 10 degrees Celsius), to obtain the peeled single-layer zirconium phosphate.

[0055] (2) Add 1 mol / L stripping agent hydrochloric acid solution to step (1), adjust the pH to 2; centrifuge and wash at 6000r / min for three times, and pour off the supernatant.

[0056] (3) Add the zirconium phosphate after stripping agent t...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A preparation method of modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nano composite material, comprising the following steps:

[0068] (1) Intercalation stripping of nano-zirconium phosphate: in parts by mass, mix 1 part of N-methylethanolamine, 0 parts of disodium edetate, and 360 parts of water, and add 10 parts of layered α-zirconium phosphate (diameter of 0.8 microns, thickness of 4 nanometers, ion exchange capacity of 500mol / 100g), vibrating evenly by hand (100 times / min, amplitude of 40 mm, temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, working time of 20 seconds), ultrasonic for 30 minutes (power 100W, frequency 50Hz, temperature 10 degrees Celsius), to obtain the peeled single-layer zirconium phosphate.

[0069] (2) Add stripping agent 1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to (1), adjust the pH to 2; 6000r / min centrifuge wash three times, pour off the supernatant.

[0070] (3) Add 100 parts of deionized water to zirconium phosphate after stripping agent treatment, add 5 parts of polyethyl...

Embodiment 3

[0079] A preparation method of modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nano composite material, comprising the following steps:

[0080] (1) Intercalation stripping of nano-zirconium phosphate: in parts by mass, 1 part of triethanolamine, 5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and 200 parts of water are mixed, and 20 parts of layered α-phosphoric acid are added to the above solution Zirconium (diameter of 0.8 microns, thickness of 4 nanometers, ion exchange capacity of 500mol / 100g), vibrating evenly by hand (100 times / min, amplitude of 40 mm, temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, working time of 20 seconds) , ultrasonic for 30 minutes (power 100W, frequency 50Hz, temperature 10 degrees Celsius), to obtain the peeled single-layer zirconium phosphate.

[0081] (2) Add stripping agent 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to (1), adjust the pH to 4; centrifuge and wash at 6000r / min three times, and pour off the supernatant.

[0082] (3) Add the zirconium phosphate after stripping agent treat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material and a preparation method thereof; the preparation method comprises: mixing an intercalation agent, a surfactant and a solvent, adding layered zirconium phosphate, oscillating evenly, and ultrasonically dispersing, Obtain the single-layer zirconium phosphate solution after stripping; adjust the pH of the single-layer zirconium phosphate solution with a stripping agent, centrifuge, wash, and pour off the supernatant; add zirconium phosphate and modifier to the solvent, and heat Stir and react at high temperature for 12-24 hours, after washing and drying, the modified zirconium phosphate is obtained; the modified zirconium phosphate is dispersed in a solvent, mixed with the ethanol solution of the curing agent, added epoxy resin, and stirred evenly to obtain the modified zirconium phosphate- Epoxy nano-composite material: Compared with epoxy resin, the modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nano-composite material of the present invention has significantly improved mechanical properties and anti-corrosion properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for modifying a layered material, in particular to a modified zirconium phosphate-epoxy nanocomposite material and a preparation method thereof; it belongs to the technical field of nanozirconium phosphate composite material. Background technique [0002] In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the application of inorganic layered compounds introduced into polymers as fillers, such as montmorillonite, hydrotalcite, layered zirconium phosphate, etc. The introduction of inorganic layered compounds makes the thermal stability, mechanical Enhanced performance, gas barrier and flame retardancy. However, the easy agglomeration of nanoscale inorganic compounds and the incompatibility with polymers are two main aspects that limit their applications. Achieving highly exfoliated nanosheets in polymer matrices has become the main focus of research in recent years, while the aspect ratio of nanosheets has a grea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L63/00C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K9/02C08K7/00C08K3/32C08J5/18C09D163/00C09D5/08
CPCC08J5/18C08J2363/00C08K3/32C08K7/00C08K9/02C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K2003/328C08K2201/011C09D5/08C09D163/00C08L63/00
Inventor 张心亚李梦兰黄浩炜莫锐彬
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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