Optimal design method for bending rigidity ply sequence of symmetrical composite laminate

A composite material layer, bending stiffness technology, applied in the direction of design optimization/simulation, geometric CAD, etc., can solve the problem that the initial parameters are extremely sensitive, the discrete characteristics of the laminate layer are not considered, the stiffness is superimposed by the layer, and the inherent sensitivity of the stiffness Problems such as information and engineering constraints of composite laminates are difficult to deal with

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-17
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The optimization result is extremely sensitive to the initial parameters. For the same problem, repeated calculations are required to determine the appropriate initial parameters, and improper initial parameters will cause the algorithm to converge to a local solution in advance
[0006] (2) The optimization strategy of the heuristic algorithm, such as crossover, mutation, screening and other operators, does not consider the discrete characteristics of the laminate layer, the stiffness superposition rule by layer, and the intrinsic sensitivity information of the stiffness, which makes the heuristi

Method used

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  • Optimal design method for bending rigidity ply sequence of symmetrical composite laminate
  • Optimal design method for bending rigidity ply sequence of symmetrical composite laminate
  • Optimal design method for bending rigidity ply sequence of symmetrical composite laminate

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Embodiment

[0103] This embodiment is a process of optimizing the layup sequence design of a rectangular laminate under specific boundary conditions.

[0104] The sequence permutation search algorithm is applied to the optimal design of the ply sequence of rectangular laminates to maximize the fundamental frequency of the laminates. The frequency of the laminate was solved using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The rectangular laminate is an 8-layer symmetrical laminate, and the material constant is: E 1 =138Gpa,E 2 =8.96Gpa,G 12 =7.1Gpa,v 12 = 0.3. The model of a rectangular laminate such as Figure 8 Shown: Figure 8 The length, width, and height of the middle laminate are a, b, and h, respectively. A laminate consists of 2n plies, with ply positions z k and laminate orientation angle β k exist Figure 9 defined in , where, Figure 9 The formula on the right side of the middle is the coordinates of each ply in the thickness direction. Such as Figure 8 As shown, the boundary condi...

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Abstract

The invention provides an optimal design method for bending rigidity ply sequence of symmetrical composite laminate, which comprises the following steps: screening a sensitivity laying angle at a certain specific laying position through a linear and nonlinear sensitivity detection technology, and sequentially replacing an existing laying angle with the sensitivity laying angle from a middle surface position to an external position for optimization. The method can effectively solve the problem of combined explosion of the equal-thickness composite laminated plate laying sequence design space, and the purposes of greatly improving the bending rigidity and improving the design efficiency are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite material laminates, in particular to an optimization design method for the bending stiffness laying sequence of symmetrical composite material laminates. Background technique [0002] Carbon fiber-reinforced resin-based composite materials have been widely used in modern aircraft thin-walled structures. The unidirectional tape refers to a thin sheet made of unidirectional fiber and resin with a thickness of about 0.2mm. The unidirectional tape is laminated together according to different orientation angles. The board is called a composite laminate or a laminated structure, and the orientation angle is also called the laying angle. A certain layup and its orientation angle are collectively called the corner layup, or simply called the layup. Equal-thickness composite laminates are mostly used in the shell structure inside the body, such as: stiffened plates, stiffened ribs and other structural pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G06F30/15
Inventor 景钊孙秦
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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