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Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine

A technology of a rotary cutting device and a soil suction machine, which is applied in the field of machinery, and can solve problems such as affecting construction, difficulty in sucking out dregs, and easy bonding of residues, so as to prevent the clogging of suction pipes, speed up the efficiency of soil suction, and strengthen the effect of negative pressure suction Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-31
甘肃中建市政工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art that the residue at the bottom of the pile hole is easy to stick and the muck is difficult to suck out, which affects the construction, the present invention provides a method that can effectively cut the bonded muck and quickly suck it away by a soil suction machine. , high construction efficiency, simple structure rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine

Method used

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  • Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine
  • Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine
  • Rotary cutting device and rotary cutting method for suction nozzle of soil suction machine

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] see figure 1 as well as figure 2 The rotary cutting device of the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine provided by the present invention comprises a cylinder body 1, a driving mechanism and a rotary cutting mechanism 2; the driving mechanism is placed outside the cylinder body 1, the rotary cutting mechanism 2 is placed inside the cylinder body 1, and the driving mechanism It is connected with the rotary cutting mechanism 2 to drive the rotary cutting mechanism 2 to rotate around the axial direction of the rotary cutting mechanism 2 .

[0032] In this example, see image 3 , the rotary cutting mechanism 2 includes a central shaft 21 and a rotary cutting tool arranged on the central shaft 21; the central shaft 21 is connected with the power output shaft of the drive mechanism, and the central shaft 21 is placed inside the cylinder and along the radial direction of the cylinder Distribution; rotary cutting tool comprises a plurality of rotary cutting blades 22, a...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The rotary cutting method of the rotary cutting device of the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine provided in embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Fix the cylinder body 1 of the rotary cutting device of the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine provided in Example 1 to the end of the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine; and place the cylinder body 1 in the pile hole so that the cylinder body 1 port is in contact with the pile Residue-soil contact at the bottom of the hole;

[0038] 2) Start the driving mechanism, drive the rotary cutting mechanism to rotate axially around the rotary cutting mechanism at the port of the cylinder body 1, rotary cut and break up the residual soil blocks in contact with the rotary cutting mechanism 2 and drain the residue to the cylinder wall , so that the center of the cylinder body 1 becomes a low-pressure area, and the rotary cutting and breaking up of the muck block are completed.

Embodiment 3

[0040] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism is the motor 3; the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is connected to one end of the central shaft 21 through the connecting block 4 to drive the central shaft 21 to drive the rotary cutting blade 22 to rotate axially around the central shaft 21.

[0041] The rotary cutting method of the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine provided in this embodiment, the specific implementation process is:

[0042] 1) After putting the cylinder body 1 on the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine, fix the cylinder body on the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine through the fixing block 5; put the suction nozzle of the soil suction machine into the pile hole so that the cylinder body 1 The oblique opening of the pile hole covers the residue soil at the bottom of the pile hole and keeps the gap, while the rotary cutting blade 22 is in contact with the residue soil at the bottom of the pile hole;

[0043]2) The starter motor 3 drives...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a rotary cutting device and a rotary cutting method for a suction nozzle of a soil suction machine. The rotary cutting devicecomprises a cylinder body, a driving mechanism and a rotary cutting mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged outside the cylinder body, the rotary cutting mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body, the driving mechanism is connected with the rotary cutting mechanism to drive the rotary cutting mechanism to rotate around the axial direction of the rotary cutting mechanism; the rotary cutting mechanism comprises a central shaft and a rotary cutting tool arranged on the central shaft, the central shaft is connected with the power output shaft of the driving mechanism, the central shaft is arranged in the cylinder body and distributed along the radial direction of the cylinder body, the rotary cutting tool is composed of a plurality of rotary cutting blades distributed in a spiral line manner, the spiral lifting angle of the spiral line is 5-30 degrees, the length of the rotary cutting blades is equal or gradually shortened from the middle to the two ends, the structure of the rotarycutting blades are of an S-shaped bent structure, and the width of the rotary cutting blade is gradually reduced from the middle to the two ends. According to the rotary cutting device and the rotarycutting method, the bonded muck can be effectively spun and cut, vortex is generated and the muck can be sucked away, the soil absorbing efficiency is high, and the equipment structure is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery and relates to a rotary cutting device, in particular to a rotary cutting device and a rotary cutting method for a suction nozzle of a soil suction machine. Background technique [0002] During the piling construction process, when the reinforcement cage is lowered into the drilled pile hole, the reinforcement cage will collide with the side wall of the pile hole, so that the residue (soil) on the side wall of the pile hole will fall to the bottom of the pile hole. When the residue (dregs) accumulates at the bottom of the pile hole, the reinforcement cage cannot be lowered to the bottom of the pile hole, which will cause the reinforcement cage to be a certain height above the ground. At this time, it is extremely difficult for the next step of construction. The cage is cut off or directly constructed. If it is said to be cut off or directly constructed, it will greatly affect the overall rigidit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02F3/92E02D13/08
CPCE02F3/9231E02D13/08
Inventor 张恩祥曹程明张森安闫文进李小伟李金丁杰
Owner 甘肃中建市政工程勘察设计研究院有限公司