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A plasma-based charged aerosol generator

A plasma and generating device technology, applied in the field of plasma, can solve the problem of low efficiency of aerosol deposition, achieve the effect of increasing the collision rate, improving the deposition efficiency, and improving the utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-26
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a plasma-based charged aerosol generating device, the purpose of which is to use the charged particles in the plasma to combine with aerosol to generate charged aerosol, so as to solve the problem of the efficiency of aerosol deposition lower question

Method used

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  • A plasma-based charged aerosol generator
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  • A plasma-based charged aerosol generator

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0069] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a plasma-based charged aerosol generating device, including a power supply module 1, an aerosol generating module, a charged aerosol generating module, a detection module, a control module and a moving module 16;

[0070] The power module adopts DC high-voltage power supply, the output voltage is -100kV~100kV, and the output current is -100mA~100mA;

[0071] The aerosol generating module includes: a holding container 2, an aerosol generator 3, a pump 4, and a first conduit 5;

[0072] Wherein, the holding container 2 is a container with two openings, one of which is used to add raw materials for generating aerosol in the container, and the other opening is directly connected with the aerosol generator 3, and under the action of the pump 4, the aerosol The generator 3 can convert the raw material in the storage container 2 into an aerosol with a particle size of 0.5 microns to 2 microns, and can adjust the pressure dif...

Embodiment 2

[0082] If you need to generate plasma with a larger discharge area, you can use figure 1 The electrode assembly 9 in is replaced by image 3 structure shown.

[0083] The present invention provides to a heavily polluted (AQI index is 250), temperature is 20 ℃, and the artificial climate chamber that volume is 2m*2m*2m carries out the experiment of subsidence, concrete result is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the experimental results show that with the increase of the voltage, the charged amount of the charged aerosol increases and the settling time decreases, indicating that the settling effect is significantly improved.

[0084] In summary, the present invention uses a power supply module to cooperate with a charged aerosol generation module to generate plasma in the charged aerosol generation module, and the plasma interacts with the aerosol to form a charged aerosol, and there is a Coulomb electric field between the charged aerosols There is also a mirror image electric f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plasma-based charged aerosol generation device, and belongs to the field of plasma. The plasma-based charged aerosol generation device comprises a power supply module, an aerosol generation module and a charged aerosol generation module; the power supply module is used for providing voltage for the charged aerosol generation module to generate plasma; the aerosol generation module is used for generating uncharged aerosol in target size; the charged aerosol generation module is used for mixing the plasma, generated under the action of an electrode, and the uncharged aerosol to form charged aerosol; the charged aerosol generation module comprises an electrode device and a reaction chamber; the electrode device is used for generating the plasma under the action of the power supply module; and the reaction chamber is used for mixing the uncharged aerosol and the plasma fully to generate the charged aerosol. According to the plasma-based charged aerosol generationdevice, by additionally improving electric field force to improve a coagulation rate, the settling efficiency of to-be-cleared aerosol is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plasma, and more specifically relates to a plasma-based charged aerosol generating device. Background technique [0002] Aerosol refers to a colloidal dispersion system formed by dispersing and suspending small solid or liquid particles in a gas medium, with a diameter of 0.001 microns to 100 microns, and PM 2.5 belongs to aerosols. Most of the aerosols are solid particles or gas particles. Because of their small particle size, they can float in the air, so there are many hazards. Excessive aerosol concentration will reduce the visibility of the atmosphere and affect the driver's sight. More seriously, long-term low visibility will reduce the sunlight reaching the ground, which will reduce the surface temperature and affect the growth of vegetation. At the same time, aerosols are also extremely harmful to human health. Generally speaking, particles with a diameter greater than 12 microns cannot enter the human bod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/08B01J13/00
CPCB01J13/0095B01J19/0006B01J19/088B01J2219/0894
Inventor 刘大伟陈宏翔徐茂源
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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