An ocean profile motion platform driven by ocean temperature difference and capable of depth control

A motion platform, temperature difference energy technology, applied in ocean energy power generation, accumulator device, mechanical power generation mechanism, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to achieve fixed depth control, long oil path, high pressure, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-26
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) It is difficult to realize fixed depth control;
[0006] (2) For the working conditions in the deep water area, the accumulator is required to store high pressure to drive the whole process, resulting in a large overall volume and quality;
[0007] (3) It is impossible to rely on pressure to realize the movement of hydraulic oil from the outer oil bag to the inner oil bag and from the inner oil bag to the oil bag at the phase change;
[0008] (4) The pipeline between the accumulator 16 and the inner oil bag 6 is equipped with equipment such as a power generation unit and a control valve, and the oil circuit is the longest, which is prone to clogging, resulting in excessive pressure and failure to float and recover;
[0009] (5) When the pressure of the accumulator is low, it is difficult to detect deep water areas

Method used

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  • An ocean profile motion platform driven by ocean temperature difference and capable of depth control
  • An ocean profile motion platform driven by ocean temperature difference and capable of depth control
  • An ocean profile motion platform driven by ocean temperature difference and capable of depth control

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] see Figure 1 to Figure 3 The cross-section motion platform of the present invention can work based on the ocean temperature difference, and specifically includes a sealed cavity 100, a buoyancy control circuit, a control unit, a power generation unit, and an electric storage unit for supplying electric energy to the buoyancy control circuit and the normal operation of the control unit. The electrical module is constructed with a rechargeable battery pack 24 of a lithium battery, and the rechargeable battery pack 24 is not only used to supply power to the control unit and the valves on the buoyancy control loop, but also to supply power to other loads 25 such as detection instruments; the buoyancy control loop Most of the structures, power generation unit, power storage unit and control unit are arranged in the sealed cavity 100 .

[0031] The power generation unit includes a hydraulic motor 20 and a generator 22, wherein the hydraulic motor 20 can be used as a motor an...

Embodiment 2

[0066] As a description of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, only the differences from Embodiment 1 above will be described below, that is, the structure of the liquid storage pump will be mainly described.

[0067] see Figure 4 , the liquid storage pump 1 includes a phase change cavity 40, the inner cavity of the phase change cavity 40 is separated by a third piston 45 into a phase change material cavity at the upper part and a third hydraulic oil cavity at the lower part, and the third piston 45 is in close contact with The inner wall surface of the phase change cavity 40 has good sealing and lubrication; the phase change material cavity is used to store the phase change material 41, the third hydraulic oil cavity is used to store the hydraulic oil 42, and the third hydraulic oil cavity is provided with a The third piston 45 is driven to compress the third compression spring 44 of the phase change material chamber, and the third hydraulic oil chamber is connected to th...

Embodiment 3

[0069] As the description of Embodiment 3 of the present invention, only the differences from Embodiment 1 above will be described below, that is, the structure of the liquid storage pump will be mainly described.

[0070] see Figure 5 , the outer hydraulic cylinder includes a cylinder body 27, a sealing device 28, a lower end cover 29, a first piston 32 and an upper end cover 33; the inner chamber of the cylinder body 27 is divided into a first hydraulic oil chamber and a water suction chamber by the first piston 32, and the water suction chamber There is a first compression spring 30 for driving the first piston 32 to compress the first hydraulic oil chamber, and a metal bellows 31 is set in the water suction chamber, and the water inlet port of the metal bellows 31 is watertightly set in the water suction chamber Inside the water suction port, the first compression spring 30 is set outside the metal bellows 31; inside the outer hydraulic cylinder is installed a first cable...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a profile motion platform that can be driven based on ocean temperature difference and can be controlled by fixed depth, and belongs to the technical field of marine equipment. The platform includes a buoyancy control circuit, a hydraulic motor, a generator and a control unit; the buoyancy control circuit includes a liquid storage pump, an accumulator, an external liquid storage device and an internal liquid storage device which are sequentially connected to form a circuit structure through an oil circuit; The first conduction control valve, the hydraulic motor and the first one-way valve are serially connected in series between the energy device and the external liquid storage; the second conduction control valve is connected in series between the external liquid storage and the internal liquid storage; A short-circuit oil circuit connected to the internal liquid reservoir is connected between a conduction control valve and the hydraulic motor, and a second check valve is connected in series on the short-circuit oil circuit; the hydraulic motor constitutes a hydraulic pump based on the rotation of the generator, so as to communicate with the first A one-way valve, an external liquid reservoir, a second conduction control valve, an internal liquid reservoir and a second one-way valve are sequentially connected in series to form a fixed-depth control loop system. The platform integrates power generation and depth control functions, and can be widely used in the field of ocean exploration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ocean detection equipment, in particular to an ocean profile motion platform that can be driven based on ocean temperature difference and can be controlled by fixed depth. Background technique [0002] Ocean profile motion equipment is an important tool for people to study and explore the ocean. In order to prolong its service life, the motion equipment is usually configured to include a lithium battery for power supply and a power generation device based on ocean temperature difference energy. [0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN105889144A discloses a kind of ocean temperature difference energy power generation device, which is used to build an ocean profile motion platform; figure 1 As shown, the ocean temperature difference power generation device includes a sealed cavity and a buoyancy control circuit; wherein, along the direction of travel of the hydraulic oil, the buoyancy control ci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F15B1/02F15B1/04F15B11/08F15B13/04F03G7/05
CPCF03G7/05F15B1/024F15B1/04F15B11/08F15B13/04F15B2201/31F15B2201/411F15B2201/50Y02E10/30Y02E60/16
Inventor 夏庆超陈炳喆杨灿军陈燕虎
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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