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32results about How to "Zoom in displacement" patented technology

Energy dissipation supporting system capable of magnifyingdisplacement of damper

The invention relates to an energy dissipation supporting system capable of magnifying displacement of a damper. The energy dissipation supporting system comprises a steel support, a supporting pivot,and a swinging arm; the steel support and the swinging arm are connected into a whole through the supporting pivot, the swinging arm is centered on the supporting pivot and can swing in the plane where the steel support is located, one end of the swinging arm is connected with a frame beam, and the other end of the swinging arm is connected with the damper; the damper is placed horizontally, andthe other end of the damper is firmly connected with the bottom end of the steel support. The two ends of the swinging arm are confined to move only on the plane of the steel support, floor displacement is first transmitted to one end of the swinging arm which is connected to frame beamto make the frame beam to generate horizontal movement around the supporting pivot, thus the other end of the swinging arm is driven to also generate horizontal movement around the supporting pivot, by using the length difference between the two ends of the swinging arm and the supporting pivot, displacement atthe other end of the swinging arm is magnified, and meanwhile, displacement of the damper connected to the swinging arm is magnified. According to the energy dissipation supporting system capable of magnifying displacement of the damper, the use range of the damper is greatly expanded, and supporting and arrangement are very flexible.
Owner:宋和平

Method and device for measuring Young's elastic modulus of material by using cantilever beam or overhanging beam

The invention discloses a method and a device for measuring Young's elastic modulus of a material by using a cantilever beam or an overhanging beam, the device comprises a laser, the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam, a reflector I and a light spot displacement measuring device, the free end of the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam is provided with the reflector I; a laser beam emitted by the laser can be reflected to the light spot displacement measuring device through the reflecting mirror I; the reflecting mirror I is parallel or vertical to the bottom surface of the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam; and the light spot displacement measuring device is parallel or vertical to the initial state of the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam. The device for measuring the Young's elastic modulus of the material by using the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam is simple and compact in structure and low in cost; according to the optical principle, the displacement of the free end of the cantilever beam or the overhanging beam after the load is applied is amplified, the applied load is small, materials cannot enter a plastic deformation area, and the obtained result is accurate; and the sample adopts a rectangular cross-section beam structure, so that the processing is convenient.
Owner:CHANGZHOU FENGZHI TEST TECH CO LTD

Zero refractive index meta-material based precision optics ranging method

The invention provides a zero refractive index meta-material based precision optics ranging method. A reflection face is fixed on a to-be-detected face. Incident light passes through the zero refractive index meta-material and propagates a distance D in a free space and is then reflected by the reflection face back to the zero refractive index meta-material. In the zero refractive index meta-material, the incident light and reflected light overlap with each other. The displacement of the to-be-detected face is lambda / 4 every change from the darkest to the brightest of the light intensity of synthesis wave. The continuous displace Delta D=N lambda / 4 of the to-be-detected face can be measured accurately according to the light intensity change frequency N of the synthesis wave. By mounting the planar reflection mirror unit on the exit face and the to-be-detected face, the system measurement precision can be improved further and the displacement resolution rate reaches lambda / (4M). The method is simple in operation and accurate in measurement. The displacement resolution is smaller than the resolution lambda / 2 of a traditional interference type ranging method. Accurate measurement of phase shift can be realized in light frequency. The resolution reaches Pi / (2M). The method is suitable for a full-wave band range including a radio wave band and an optical wave band.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Micro-drive system and clamping system comprising same

The invention discloses a micro-drive system and a clamping system comprising the micro-drive system. The micro-drive system is based on a shape memory effect and is driven by two shape memory alloy rods which are mutually perpendicular, a first shape memory alloy rod is electrified and contracts to push a drive piston to move forwards through a transmission rod assembly, a second shape memory alloy rod is electrified and contracts to drive the drive piston to reset, and at the same time, the two shape memory alloy rods can respectively serve as a drawing power source of each other to produce plastic deformation. The clamping system comprises the micro-drive system and an internal reflux area differential stroke amplifying device, due to the fact that a reflux hole is formed in an output piston, the differential effect is achieved, the effective acting area of the output piston is made to be only the cross sectional area of a piston rod, and therefore the amplification coefficient is improved on the basis of reduction of the size of the stroke amplifying device. Compared with a traditional drive clamping device, the clamping system is small in size, simple in structure, good in controllability, fewer in energy conversion steps, high in utilization rate of energy, free of pollution, and capable of protecting environment.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Double-outlet-rod type friction damper

The invention discloses a double-outlet-rod type friction damper. The friction damper is characterized in that a sliding shaft is movably arranged in an outer sleeve in a penetrating mode, the two ends of the sliding shaft extend out of the two ends of the outer sleeve, and the surface of the sliding shaft is a friction face with a certain friction system; a plurality of friction sliding blocks are distributed in the circumferential direction of the sliding shaft, and the friction base face of each friction sliding block is in sliding friction fit with the surface of the sliding shaft; extrusion rings sleeve the two ends of a plurality of friction sliding blocks distributed in the circumferential direction of the sliding shaft, the inner surface of each extrusion ring is in synchronous contact fit with the arc slopes on the plurality of friction sliding blocks, and the outer surface of each extrusion ring is in contact fit with the inner wall of the outer sleeve; and limiting springs are arranged relative to the extrusion rings, and pre-pressure facing the friction sliding blocks is formed on the extrusion rings. The friction damper capable of sliding bidirectionally can replace aconventional friction damper, and can be used in flexible connection, such as a cable of a cable structure.
Owner:EAST CHINA ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST

Damping device of unmanned aerial vehicle hybrid power unit

The invention discloses a damping device of an unmanned aerial vehicle hybrid power unit in the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle equipment. The device comprises a loading platform, a hybridpower unit of the unmanned aerial vehicle is arranged on the loading platform, a first damping mechanism is arranged between the hybrid power unit and the loading platform, and a second damping mechanism is arranged between the loading platform and a vehicle body; the second damping mechanism comprises a passive damping assembly and a magnetic damping assembly; the first damping mechanism comprises a voice coil motor; a motor shaft of the voice coil motor is connected with a first bearing seat through a coupler, a first self-aligning bearing is arranged in the first bearing seat, a second bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the hybrid power unit, a second self-aligning bearing is arranged in the second bearing seat, and a transversely-arranged supporting rod is installed between thefirst self-aligning bearing and the second self-aligning bearing. A supporting part for supporting the supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod and is close to the first self-aligning bearing. The device has the advantages of being compact in structural design and remarkable in damping effects.
Owner:扬州翊翔航空科技有限公司

Multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator based on piezoelectric stacks as well as working method

The invention discloses a multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator based on piezoelectric stacks as well as a working method and relates to the technical field of piezoelectric actuators. The multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator can realize a rotation motion of three degrees of freedom on the basis of a single stator and is simple and compact in structure. The multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator comprises a stator, piezoelectric stacks and a spherical rotor, wherein the interior of the stator is hollow, and the top of the stator is tightly connected with the spherical rotor; four piezoelectric stacks are arranged in total, a polarization direction is upward in the vertical direction, the piezoelectric stacks are placed in the inner cavity of the stator side by side and in pairs, thus a piezoelectric stack square matrix is formed, and the piezoelectric stack square matrix is tightly connected with the stator; and the symmetry center of the piezoelectric stacksquare matrix is coincided with a projection, in the vertical direction, of the center of the spherical rotor. The multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator disclosed by the invention can be usedfor replacing a multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuator scheme with a more complex structure and a larger size in an existing scheme and has a broad application prospect in the high-precisionfields of micromachines, optical instruments, aerospace, medicine and the like.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Monitoring device based on Beidou satellite positioning

The invention provides a monitoring device based on Beidou satellite positioning, which comprises a moving station. The moving station comprises a monitoring probe, a transmission system and a displacement mechanism. The monitoring probe is connected with the transmission system through a first pull rope, and the displacement monitored by the monitoring probe is amplified through the transmissionsystem. The displacement mechanism comprises a Beidou signal emitter, and the transmission system is connected with the displacement mechanism, so that the Beidou signal emitter moves according to theamplified displacement. The transmission system comprises a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel which move synchronously, and the diameter of the first transmission wheel is larger than that of the second transmission wheel. The first pull rope is connected with the monitoring probe and the second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the displacement mechanism through a second pull rope. Through cooperation of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, the displacement monitored by the monitoring probe can be amplified, tiny displacement changes of a slope can be fed back, and early warning can be conducted in time through the Beidou signal emitter.
Owner:HUNAN LIANZHI BRIDGE & TUNNEL TECH

Precise optical ranging method based on zero-refractive-index metamaterials

The invention provides a zero refractive index meta-material based precision optics ranging method. A reflection face is fixed on a to-be-detected face. Incident light passes through the zero refractive index meta-material and propagates a distance D in a free space and is then reflected by the reflection face back to the zero refractive index meta-material. In the zero refractive index meta-material, the incident light and reflected light overlap with each other. The displacement of the to-be-detected face is lambda / 4 every change from the darkest to the brightest of the light intensity of synthesis wave. The continuous displace Delta D=N lambda / 4 of the to-be-detected face can be measured accurately according to the light intensity change frequency N of the synthesis wave. By mounting the planar reflection mirror unit on the exit face and the to-be-detected face, the system measurement precision can be improved further and the displacement resolution rate reaches lambda / (4M). The method is simple in operation and accurate in measurement. The displacement resolution is smaller than the resolution lambda / 2 of a traditional interference type ranging method. Accurate measurement of phase shift can be realized in light frequency. The resolution reaches Pi / (2M). The method is suitable for a full-wave band range including a radio wave band and an optical wave band.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

A three-piezoelectric stacked diamond-shaped amplified structure inertial pump

The invention discloses an inertial pump with triple piezoelectric stacked diamond-shaped amplifying structure, which consists of a flow tube, a wheel-type check valve, an umbrella-type check valve, a cantilever beam, a cantilever beam screw, a cantilever beam quality block, a pump body, and a diamond-shaped amplifying pump. Structure, small stack cover, small stack cover screw, large stack cover, large stack cover screw, small piezoelectric stack, and large piezoelectric stack. The included angle between the upper and lower arms of the diamond-shaped amplifying structure is 60°, so that the diamond-shaped amplifying mechanism has the best effect of transmitting and amplifying the movement and displacement of the small piezoelectric stack and the large piezoelectric stack. There are three stacks in the driving part. Two small piezoelectric stacks and one large piezoelectric stack are connected to two sets of independent power supplies with opposite phases, so that the small piezoelectric stack and the large piezoelectric stack move in opposite directions. The flow pipe is provided with a one-way valve mounting seat, and a wheel-type one-way valve or an umbrella-type one-way valve can be selected to be placed on the one-way valve mounting seat to reversely stop the liquid return flow.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH

Inertia pump with three-piezoelectric stack rhombus amplification structure

The invention discloses an inertia pump with a three-piezoelectric-stack rhombus amplification structure. The inertia pump is composed of a flow pipe, a wheel type one-way valve, an umbrella type one-way valve, a cantilever beam, a cantilever beam screw, a cantilever beam mass block, a pump body, the rhombus amplification structure, a small stack cover, a small stack cover screw, a large stack cover, a large stack cover screw, small piezoelectric stacks and a large piezoelectric stack, wherein the included angle between an upper arm and a lower arm of the rhombic amplification structure is 60degrees, so that the best effect of transmitting the the rhombic amplification structure and amplifying the movement and displacement of the small piezoelectric stacks and the large piezoelectric stack is achieved, the driving part is provided with three stacks, namely two small piezoelectric stacks and one large piezoelectric stack which are connected to two independent power supplies with opposite phases, so that the small piezoelectric stacks and the large piezoelectric stack move in opposite directions, the flow pipe is provided with a one-way valve installation base, and the wheel type one-way valve and an umbrella type one-way valve and the umbrella type one-way valve can be selected and arranged on the one-way valve installation base and used for reversely stopping liquid backflow.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH

A vibration damping device for a hybrid power unit of an unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention discloses a vibration damping device of a hybrid power unit of an unmanned aerial vehicle in the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles. The device includes a loading platform, the hybrid power unit of the UAV is arranged on the loading platform, a first vibration reduction mechanism is provided between the hybrid power unit and the loading platform, and a second vibration reduction mechanism is provided between the loading platform and the fuselage; The second damping mechanism includes a passive damping assembly and a magnetic damping assembly; the first damping mechanism includes a voice coil motor, the motor shaft of the voice coil motor is connected to the first bearing seat through a coupling, and the first bearing seat is provided with a first Self-aligning bearing, the bottom of the hybrid power unit is provided with a second bearing seat, and a second self-aligning bearing is arranged in the second bearing seat, and a horizontally arranged strut is installed between the first self-aligning bearing and the second self-aligning bearing; the strut The lower end is provided with a supporting part for supporting it, and the supporting part is arranged close to the first self-aligning bearing. The invention has the advantages of compact structure design and remarkable vibration damping effect.
Owner:扬州翊翔航空科技有限公司

Micro-drive system and clamping system comprising same

The invention discloses a micro-drive system and a clamping system comprising the micro-drive system. The micro-drive system is based on a shape memory effect and is driven by two shape memory alloy rods which are mutually perpendicular, a first shape memory alloy rod is electrified and contracts to push a drive piston to move forwards through a transmission rod assembly, a second shape memory alloy rod is electrified and contracts to drive the drive piston to reset, and at the same time, the two shape memory alloy rods can respectively serve as a drawing power source of each other to produce plastic deformation. The clamping system comprises the micro-drive system and an internal reflux area differential stroke amplifying device, due to the fact that a reflux hole is formed in an output piston, the differential effect is achieved, the effective acting area of the output piston is made to be only the cross sectional area of a piston rod, and therefore the amplification coefficient is improved on the basis of reduction of the size of the stroke amplifying device. Compared with a traditional drive clamping device, the clamping system is small in size, simple in structure, good in controllability, fewer in energy conversion steps, high in utilization rate of energy, free of pollution, and capable of protecting environment.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV
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