The utility model relates to an
assembly type viaduct adopting an improved small
box girder and a swingable
pier, the viaduct comprises a
pile foundation, a bearing platform, an anti-
shear pin, a prestress stranded wire, an
energy consumption assembly, a stand column, a cover beam, a simply supported small
box girder and a diaphragm beam, the bearing platform, the stand column and the cover beam are sequentially arranged on the
pile foundation, the prestress stranded wire is arranged in the bearing platform, the stand column and the cover beam in a penetrating mode, and the
energy consumption assembly is arranged on the diaphragm beam. The two ends of the prestress stranded wire are anchored to the top of the cover beam, a swing interface is formed by the contact faces of the stand column, the bearing platform and the cover beam, and a
shear pin and an energy dissipation assembly are arranged on the swing interface. Simply-supported small box girders are arranged on the cover beam, transverse partition beams are arranged at the two ends of a single span below the simply-supported small box girders, and inspection manholes are formed in the transverse partition beams combined below the transversely adjacent simply-supported small box girders. Compared with the prior art, the internal force response of the
pier and the foundation under the action of an earthquake is remarkably reduced,
effective energy dissipation capacity and self-resetting capacity are provided, prestress detection, maintenance or replacement are facilitated, and rapid repair after the earthquake is achieved.