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1 results about "Differential effects" patented technology
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The differential effect of the two treatments is the effect of applying one treatment in lieu of the other. In randomised experiments, the differential effect is of no more or less interest than other treatment contrasts. Differential effects play a special role in certain observational studies in which treatments are not assigned...
Each atom in a population of atoms can be characterized by a probability density distribution (PDD). Using a shaken-lattice technique, each PDD is split into a pair of sub-PDDs. The sub-PDDs of a pair are propagated along different paths to a common endpoint of the paths, resulting in a matter-wave interference pattern that encodes a net phase between the paths, e.g., due to differential effects associated with a gravity gradient. The matter-wave interference pattern can be measured to yield a respective measurement for each atom. The measurements can be aggregated to yield a result distribution that can serve as a classical domain estimate of the quantum-domain matter-wave interference pattern, and thus of the gravity gradient. Other embodiments can determine gradients for other types of fields.