A kind of leather and preparation method thereof
A technology of leather and crust leather, applied in the fields of tanning chemistry and tanning engineering, which can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of individualization and fashion, single natural leather products, and heavy homogeneity, and achieve good industrial application prospects , increase the leather area, simple and flexible operation
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1: Crack treatment operation after rewetting
[0026] Step 1. Squeezing and shaving: the selected wet blue leather is squeezed and shaved, and the weight of the shaved crust leather is weighed, and the weight part of the reagent used in the subsequent processing steps is determined by the weight.
[0027] Step 2, rewetting: Put the crust leather into the drum, and add 200% of water at 40°C, 1% of ammonia-free deliming agent (DLY of Tingjiang Chemical Company), 0.3% of non-ionic Surfactant (OC of Derui Chemical Company), 1.5% oxalic acid (conventional industrial oxalic acid), rotate for 90 minutes; drain half of the bath liquid, add 4% disperse tannin (PR-C of Lanxess Chemical Company), 2 % sulfone syntans (VR from Lanxess Chemical Company), rotate for 120min, drain and wash with water.
[0028] Step 3. Crack treatment: Squeeze and stretch the rewetted crust leather sequentially, dry the stretch board, brush the cracked surface paste, oven dry and vibrate and so...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2: Crack treatment operation after retanning process
[0031] Step 1. Squeeze and shave the crust leather: Squeeze and shave the selected low-grade crust leather, and weigh the weight of the shaved crust leather, and determine the weight of the reagent used in the subsequent processing process steps by this weight share.
[0032] Step 2. Rehumidification: Rehumidify according to the conventional method.
[0033] Step 3. Retanning: Add 100% water at 25-35°C and 2% fatty aldehyde tanning agent (NOVALTAN PF from Sima Chemical Company) to the drum, and rotate for 60 minutes; add 2% chrome tanning agent (Jinshan Trade company's KROMSAN AB), 3% chromium-containing tannin (CAN of Tiger Chemical Company), and rotate for 60 minutes; add 1% sodium formate (conventional industrial sodium formate), and rotate for 30 minutes; add 0.6% baking soda (conventional industrial baking soda ), rotate for 60 minutes, adjust the pH of the bath solution to 3.8-4.0, add 3% amphoteric ...
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