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A kind of leather and preparation method thereof

A technology of leather and crust leather, applied in the fields of tanning chemistry and tanning engineering, which can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of individualization and fashion, single natural leather products, and heavy homogeneity, and achieve good industrial application prospects , increase the leather area, simple and flexible operation

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-02
XINGYE LEATHER TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people are now paying more and more attention to the beauty of leather, and leather is derived from animal fur such as cattle and sheep, which will inevitably have defects such as brand marks, scratches, and punctures. Or to eliminate these defects, either apply a thicker coating on the grain surface, or grind the grain surface to make a repaired leather, both of which will lose the natural lines and traces of the leather itself, and lose leather as a natural material The unique characteristics of natural leather, and the current sluggish natural leather market at home and abroad, the development of the industry has encountered bottlenecks, the natural leather products are single, and the phenomenon of homogeneity is becoming more and more serious, which can no longer meet people's growing demand for individualization and fashion.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: Crack treatment operation after rewetting

[0026] Step 1. Squeezing and shaving: the selected wet blue leather is squeezed and shaved, and the weight of the shaved crust leather is weighed, and the weight part of the reagent used in the subsequent processing steps is determined by the weight.

[0027] Step 2, rewetting: Put the crust leather into the drum, and add 200% of water at 40°C, 1% of ammonia-free deliming agent (DLY of Tingjiang Chemical Company), 0.3% of non-ionic Surfactant (OC of Derui Chemical Company), 1.5% oxalic acid (conventional industrial oxalic acid), rotate for 90 minutes; drain half of the bath liquid, add 4% disperse tannin (PR-C of Lanxess Chemical Company), 2 % sulfone syntans (VR from Lanxess Chemical Company), rotate for 120min, drain and wash with water.

[0028] Step 3. Crack treatment: Squeeze and stretch the rewetted crust leather sequentially, dry the stretch board, brush the cracked surface paste, oven dry and vibrate and so...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2: Crack treatment operation after retanning process

[0031] Step 1. Squeeze and shave the crust leather: Squeeze and shave the selected low-grade crust leather, and weigh the weight of the shaved crust leather, and determine the weight of the reagent used in the subsequent processing process steps by this weight share.

[0032] Step 2. Rehumidification: Rehumidify according to the conventional method.

[0033] Step 3. Retanning: Add 100% water at 25-35°C and 2% fatty aldehyde tanning agent (NOVALTAN PF from Sima Chemical Company) to the drum, and rotate for 60 minutes; add 2% chrome tanning agent (Jinshan Trade company's KROMSAN AB), 3% chromium-containing tannin (CAN of Tiger Chemical Company), and rotate for 60 minutes; add 1% sodium formate (conventional industrial sodium formate), and rotate for 30 minutes; add 0.6% baking soda (conventional industrial baking soda ), rotate for 60 minutes, adjust the pH of the bath solution to 3.8-4.0, add 3% amphoteric ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of leather and a preparation method thereof, at least comprising the following steps: providing a rewetted crust leather, squeezing and stretching the crust leather, stretching and drying, and brushing cracked surface paste, the cracked surface The slurry preparation method is as follows: uniformly mix 100-300 parts of anionic polyacrylic resin polymer, 10-50 parts of penetrant, and 50-250 parts of water, dry in an oven, shake and soften, and obtain a uniform and natural crack effect; In this application, anionic polyacrylic resin is used as the main material, and at the same time it is mixed with water and a small amount of penetrant to make a slurry, which is brushed on the grain surface of the crust leather, and then dried quickly in an oven. Under the action of the penetrant, the anionic Polyacrylic resin can penetrate into the grain layer, fill the grain layer, make the grain layer hard and brittle after rapid drying, and form a stiff dry film on the grain surface, then vibrate and soften, mechanical action will The stiff dry film and grain layer are broken, so that the crust leather gets natural and uniform cracks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of tanning chemistry and tanning engineering, in particular to a leather crack treatment method, leather including the crack treatment method and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people are now paying more and more attention to the beauty of leather, and leather is derived from animal fur such as cattle and sheep, which will inevitably have defects such as brand marks, scratches, and punctures. Or to eliminate these defects, either apply a thicker coating on the grain surface, or grind the grain surface to make a repaired leather, both of which will lose the natural lines and traces of the leather itself, and lose leather as a natural material The unique characteristics of natural leather, and the current sluggish natural leather market at home and abroad, the development of the industry has encountered bottlenecks, natural leathe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C14C11/00C14C15/00C14B17/00C14B1/58C14B1/40
CPCC14B1/40C14B1/58C14B17/00C14C11/003C14C15/00
Inventor 杨义清陈军梁永贤姚庆达温会涛但卫华
Owner XINGYE LEATHER TECH CO LTD
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