The invention discloses a small-size high-
viscosity microemulsion hydraulic drive integrated
system and application. The small-size high-
viscosity microemulsion hydraulic drive integrated
system is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 1.75 to 5.85 percent of an amphiphilic
polymer surfactant, 2.25 to 10.15 percent of a cosurfactant, 42.00 to 48.00 percent of water and 42.00 to 48.00 percent of oil. The preparation method of the amphiphilic high-molecular surfactant comprises the following steps: S1, preparing an
organic acid aqueous solution of a
polysaccharide compound, and adding short-chain
alcohol; s2, adding an alcoholic solution of
fatty aldehyde into the
system; s3, adding a short-chain
alcohol-water solution in which a
reducing agent is dissolved into the system for multiple times; and S4, adding an alkali solution into the system until the pH value reaches 8-12. The synthetic raw materials of the
microemulsion hydraulic drive integrated system are wide in source, are selected from
shrimp shells, crab shells, wood and the like, and are green and environment-friendly; the size of the system is small, the system can smoothly enter pores of low-permeability and ultra-low-permeability oil reservoirs, the high-
viscosity characteristic endows the system with excellent fracturing characteristic, shearing resistance and sand-carrying performance, the purpose of efficient displacement is achieved, and finally the improvement of the
crude oil recovery rate of the low-permeability and ultra-low-permeability oil reservoirs is achieved.