The invention discloses a supramolecular
polymer fluorescence sensor.
Fluorescence recognition is carried out on a tetraacethydrazide functionalized
tetraphenylethylene derivative and a
polymer of
copper ions in a DMSO (Dimethylsulfoxide) solution. The sensor almost has no
fluorescence in a
solvent DMSO, and aqueous solutions of 2-chlorobenzaldehyde, 3-fluorobenzaldehyde, 3-chlorobenzaldehyde, 3-bromobenzaldehyde, 4-bromobenzaldehyde,
crotonaldehyde,
benzaldehyde, 4-fluorobenzaldehyde, p-tolualdehyde, p-nitrobenzaldehyde,
heptanal, methyl
glyoxal, 80%
acetaldehyde and
formaldehyde are respectively added into the solution; only
formaldehyde can enable
fluorescence of the sensor to be turned on. Besides, the sensor test paper displays blue-violet fluorescence under a 365 nm
ultraviolet lamp, when the test paper is coated with
formaldehyde aqueous solutions with different concentrations (10 <-1 >-10 <-8 > M), the test paper displays the change from light blue-green to dark blue under the 365 nm
ultraviolet lamp according to the concentration of formaldehyde from high to low, and the sensor test paper can be used for recognizing formaldehyde solutions. In addition, the sensor can be used for adsorption of a
formaldehyde solution, and the adsorption can be analyzed by a spectrophotometric method of
acetylacetone. Therefore, the supramolecular
polymer and the test paper thereof can be used for fluorescence recognition and formaldehyde adsorption. The fluorescence recognition and adsorption performance has important application value in the field of
molecular recognition.