Application of pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of terpene type compounds and products including terpene type compounds

A masson pine, synthetic enzyme technology, applied in the direction of application, enzyme, lyase, etc., to achieve high synthesis efficiency, avoid pollution, and low impurity content

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-03
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on the application of terpene synthases in Pine massoniana. Making full use of terpene synthases in Pine massoniana is of great significance for the synthesis of terpene compounds and the control of herbivorous insects.

Method used

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  • Application of pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of terpene type compounds and products including terpene type compounds
  • Application of pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of terpene type compounds and products including terpene type compounds
  • Application of pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of terpene type compounds and products including terpene type compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] RNA was extracted from the stem tissue of Pinus massoniana, and cDNA was synthesized by reverse transcription using reverse transcriptase M-MLV. Using the cDNA as a template for amplification, the primers are as follows:

[0053] The forward primer is: 5'-ACATGGGCAAGAACCCCTAT-3' (SEQ ID NO.3);

[0054] The reverse primer is: 5'-TTAAGATGGGCGAAGGCTAA-3' (SEQ ID NO.4);

[0055] Vazyme Phanta Max Super-Fidelity DNA polymerase was used for PCR amplification; PCR conditions were: 95°C, 3min; 95°C, 15sec; 56°C, 15sec; 72°C, 2min; 35 cycles; 72°C extension for 5min. The PCR product was detected by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the results were as follows: figure 1 as shown, figure 1 M is the DNA marker DL2000, lanes 1 and 2 are amplification products, and the size of the target gene fragment is about 1890bp, which is in line with expectations.

[0056] Use the agarose gel electrophoresis gel recovery kit method to recover the target gene fragment, clone the target fra...

Embodiment 2

[0058] α-pinene synthase gene construction expression vector and transforming prokaryotic cells include the following steps:

[0059] The cloned target fragment was transformed into pET28a linearized vector by homologous recombination. The ligation reaction conditions are as follows: mix the reaction system and incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes, then add 5 μL of the reaction solution to 50 μL of Escherichia coli DH5α competent cells at 20°C for 1 hour, mix well and let it stand in an ice bath for 30 minutes, then take it out gently , 42°C, heat shock for 60s, immediately ice-bath for 2min, add 500μL LB medium and incubate at 37°C for 1h; take 100μL of the bacterial solution and spread it on the LB plate containing Kan resistance, and culture overnight. The positive colony obtained by antibiotic (Kan) screening was picked, and the plasmid was extracted. Transfer the prokaryotic expression vector into Escherichia coli BL21 strain, 37°C, 200rpm, wait until OD600 is 0.6, add IPTG w...

Embodiment 3

[0061] The prokaryotic expression, protein purification and protein detection of α-pinene synthase include the following steps:

[0062] Pick a single colony containing the recombinant plasmid into 3mL LB liquid medium (ampicillin resistance), culture at 37°C overnight and then store it at -20°C; pick a single colony containing the recombinant plasmid respectively and put it into 3mL LB liquid medium (ampelin resistance) medium, shake culture at 37°C until OD600 is about 0.6; take part of the bacterial liquid as the control group, add IPTG inducer (final concentration 1mM) to the rest of the bacterial liquid, and shake at 37°C for 3 hours; take 0.15mL of bacterial liquid from two groups, 12000×g After centrifugation for 2 minutes, the cell pellet was resuspended and lysed in 40 μL 1×loadingbuffer, and detected by SDS-PAGE. Take 100 μL of the bacteria stored at -20°C and inoculate in 100mL LB liquid medium (amphicillin resistant) for overnight shaking culture; take 100mL of bac...

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Abstract

The invention provides an application of pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of terpene type compounds and products including the terpene type compounds, and relates to the technical field of plant molecule biology. Appha-pinene is an important defensive substance on the secondary metabolism level of the pinus massoniana, and the synthesis of the alpha-pinene is adjusted and controlled by alpha-pinene synthetase. The inventor of the invention finds that the pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase can also catalyze and synthesize beta-pinene, beta-laurene and D-limonene, and is synthetase capable of controlling productive substances, so that the invention provides the application of the pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase to preparation of at least one of the beta-pinene, beta-laurene and D-limonene. A process of synthesizing the terpene type compounds by using the pinus massoniana alpha-pinene synthetase as a catalysis substrate is close to a biological natural synthesis process, the synthesis efficiency is high, the impurity content of intermediate products and other non-target products is low, and pollution of chemical substances in traditional chemicalsynthesis can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant molecular biology, in particular to the application of a masson pine α-pinene synthase in the preparation of terpene compounds and products containing terpene compounds. Background technique [0002] Masson pine (Pinus massoniana Lamb.) is fast-growing, drought-resistant and barren, and has strong adaptability. It is a pioneer tree species for afforestation in barren hills in southern my country. In some mountainous areas with poor geographical conditions, masson pine is even the only native tree species that can be afforested. Masson pine is widely distributed in 17 subtropical provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in my country. According to the results of the eighth national forest resources inventory (2016), the masson pine forest area is about 10.01 million hectares, and the annual output of masson pine is 60- 800,000 tons, accounting for about 70% of the total amount of rosin in my ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P5/00C12P5/02C12N9/88C12N15/60C12N15/70A01N27/00A01P7/04
CPCA01N27/00C12N9/88C12N15/70C12P5/00C12P5/026C12Y402/03119
Inventor 刘彬刘青华周志春
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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