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Natural ventilation building

A technology of natural ventilation and architecture, applied in the direction of architecture, ventilation system, building structure, etc., can solve the problems of the influence of natural wind and humidity, and the limited demand of human air humidity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-14
HUNAN CITY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In today's naturally ventilated buildings, the natural convection of indoor and outdoor air is generally achieved through windows or ventilation ducts, so as to achieve the purpose of natural ventilation. However, the humidity of natural wind is affected by the weather, which is dry in winter and humid in summer, which causes human beings to air humidity. The demand is more limited by the

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0021] refer to Figure 1-2 , a naturally ventilated building, comprising a wall 1, a wall top 2 is fixed on the top of the wall 1, and a roof 3 is fixed on the top of the wall top 2, a water collection tank 4 is fixed on both sides of the roof 3, and a water pipe is connected through the bottom of the water collection tank 4 5. Both sides of the wall 1 are provided with a first ventilation pipe 6, the outer edge of the first ventilation pipe 6 is provided with a fixing plate 8, the bottom of the fixing plate 8 is fixed with a water tank 7, and a plurality of cotton ropes 9 are arranged inside the fixing plate 8 , both sides of the fixed plate 8 are fixed with mesh plates 10, the bottom of the water pipe 5 is in contact with the water tank 7, and the outer edge of the first ventilation pipe 6 is fixed with an exhaust gusset 22.

[0022] In the present invention, two solar panels 23 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the roof 3, and the solar panels 23 are arranged near the ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] refer to image 3 , a naturally ventilated building, the top of the roof 3 is symmetrically provided with two grooves, the bottom of the groove is fixed with a fixed mesh plate 11, the top side of the fixed mesh plate 11 is fixed with a limiting plate 12, and the edge of the groove is far away from the limiting plate 12- A skylight 13 is connected to the side rotation, and an electric push rod 14 is connected between the skylight 13 and the fixed mesh plate 11. Two second ventilation pipes 18 are installed on the top of the wall top 2, and an exhaust fan 17 is fixed on the top of the second ventilation pipe 18. The bottom of the wall 1 is provided with a third ventilation pipe 21, and the top of the third ventilation pipe 21 is fixed with an exhaust gusset 22, and the bottom of the third ventilation pipe 21 extends through the side wall of the box to the outside of the wall. A protective box 19 is provided, and a fan 20 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a natural ventilation building. The natural ventilation building comprises a wall body, wherein a wall top is fixed on the top of the wall body, a roof is fixed on the top of the wall top, water collecting grooves are fixed on the two sides of the roof, a water pipe is connected to the bottom of each water collecting groove in a penetrating manner, first ventilation pipes are arranged on the two sides of the wall body in a penetrating manner, a fixing plate is arranged on the outer edge of each first ventilation pipe, a water tank is fixed at the bottom of each fixing plate, a plurality of cotton ropes are arranged in each fixing plate, screens are fixed at the edges of two sides of each fixing plate, the bottom of each water pipe is in abutting connection with thecorresponding water tank, and the outer edge of each first ventilation pipe is fixedly provided with an exhaust buckle plate. According to the natural ventilation building, natural rainwater can be collected through the components, and can be conveyed to the water tanks; fallen leaves, flying birds and the like can be prevented from entering due to the arrangement of the screens; and the humiditycan be increased during air convection in winter, while the water pipes can be removed in summer, the cotton ropes can absorb a certain amount of water in the air, the humidity is reduced, and therefore the limited degree of the air humidity is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ventilated buildings, in particular to a naturally ventilated building. Background technique [0002] Natural ventilation refers to the way of ventilating indoors, mines or shafts and other areas by using natural wind pressure, air temperature difference, air density difference, etc., relying on the wind pressure caused by outdoor wind and the heat pressure caused by the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air. , to promote air flow, so that the building indoor and outdoor air exchange, affected by the natural environment and health, human beings have an urgent need for naturally ventilated buildings; [0003] In today's naturally ventilated buildings, the natural convection of indoor and outdoor air is generally achieved through windows or ventilation ducts, so as to achieve the purpose of natural ventilation. However, the humidity of natural wind is affected by the weather, which is dry in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04D13/00E04D13/035E04D13/064E04D13/18F24F7/08
CPCE04D13/00E04D13/0325E04D13/0351E04D13/064F24F7/08
Inventor 舒畅余方成彦惠魏启智
Owner HUNAN CITY UNIV