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Special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof

A compound fertilizer and fertilizer technology, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, ammonium orthophosphate fertilizer, alkaline orthophosphate fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the growth of wheat, reducing the availability of phosphorus, and excessive fertilization, so as to improve the nutrition Effectiveness, improvement of phosphorus activity, and effect of increasing wheat yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-21
中化农业(临沂)研发中心有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the actual production of wheat in my country, there are often irrational application of fertilizers. There is a lot of blindness in fertilization. The amount of fertilizer applied is too large, the ratio is unreasonable, and the utilization rate of fertilizers continues to decline. This not only increases the cost of planting, but also poses a threat to the environment.
[0003] Winter wheat is the main type of wheat cultivation in my country. Its growth period is as long as 230-240 days. After sowing in autumn, it will experience an overwintering period. During this period, the temperature is low, the growth of wheat is slow or stops, and the ability to absorb nutrients is weakened, especially in low temperature environments. , the availability of phosphorus in the soil is reduced, it is difficult to meet the phosphorus demand of wheat, and it is very easy to appear physiological phosphorus deficiency in wheat, resulting in hindered root development, reduced tillering, stiff seedlings, etc., affecting the growth of wheat
[0004] Therefore, existing fertilizers adapted to wheat production remain to be explored

Method used

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  • Special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof
  • Special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] The raw materials of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat consist of: 46.1 parts of urea, 28 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 11.7 parts of potassium chloride, 10.2 parts of cassava flour, 1 part of phosphorus synergist, 3 parts of urea-formaldehyde, wherein, based on 100 parts by weight of phosphorus Synergist, the content of humic acid is 25 parts by weight, the content of polyglutamic acid is 10 parts by weight, the content of chelated trace elements is 10 parts by weight (the content of chelated zinc is 4 parts by weight, the content of chelated iron 3 parts by weight, the content of chelated manganese is 3 parts by weight), the content of carboxymethyl chitosan is 5 parts by weight and the content of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate is 2 parts by weight.

[0055] The preparation steps of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat are:

[0056] (1) Humic acid, polyglutamic acid, carboxymethyl chitosan and sodium methylene bis-naphthalen...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The raw materials of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat consist of: 46.1 parts of urea, 28 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 11.7 parts of potassium chloride, 6.2 parts of cassava flour, 5 parts of phosphorus synergist, and 3 parts of urea-formaldehyde, wherein, based on 100 parts by weight of phosphorus Synergist, the content of humic acid in the phosphorus synergist is 15 weight parts, and the content of polyglutamic acid is 5 weight parts, and the content of chelated trace element is 3 weight parts (the content of chelated zinc is 1 weight part, The content of chelated iron is 1 part by weight, the content of chelated manganese is 1 part by weight), the content of carboxymethyl chitosan is 2 parts by weight and the content of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate is 0.5 parts by weight.

[0061] The preparation steps of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat are:

[0062] (1) Humic acid, polyglutamic acid, carboxymethyl chitosan and sodi...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The raw materials of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat consist of: 46.1 parts of urea, 28 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 11.7 parts of potassium chloride, 8.7 parts of cassava flour, 2.5 parts of phosphorus synergist, 3 parts of urea-formaldehyde, wherein, based on 100 parts by weight of phosphorus Synergist, the content of humic acid in phosphorus synergist is 22 weight parts, and the content of polyglutamic acid is 8 weight parts, and the content of chelated trace element is 7 weight parts (the content of chelated zinc is 3 weight parts, The content of chelated iron is 2 parts by weight, the content of chelated manganese is 2 parts by weight), the content of carboxymethyl chitosan is 4 parts by weight and the content of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate is 1.5 parts by weight.

[0067] The preparation steps of special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat are:

[0068] (1) Humic acid, polyglutamic acid, carboxymethyl chitosan and sodium ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat and a preparation method of the special synergistic compound fertilizer. The fertilizer comprises a basic compound fertilizer, a phosphorus synergist and urea formaldehyde, wherein the phosphorus synergist comprises humic acid, polyglutamic acid, carboxymethyl chitosan, chelated trace elements and sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate. Therefore, with the application of the special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat, the fertilizer can meet the nutrient requirements of wheat for macroelements, medium elements and microelements in the whole growth period, can improve the nutrient effectiveness, especially phosphorus, can significantly reduce fixation of phosphorus by soil, improves the phosphorus activity, can promote root growth, meets the requirements of wheat for phosphorus in the overwintering period, and further improves the wheat yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a special synergistic compound fertilizer for wheat and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As one of the most important food crops in the world and our country, wheat plays a pivotal role in food production. Wheat is planted in a very wide range in my country, and it is the third largest food crop next to corn and rice. In an intensive agricultural production system, to achieve high-quality and high-yield wheat requires sufficient input of large, medium and trace elements, among which nitrogen, phosphorus, Potassium, magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese and other large, medium and trace elements have a great influence on the yield and quality of wheat. However, in the actual production of wheat in my country, there are often irrational application of fertilizers. There is a lot of blindness in fertilization. The amount of fertilizer applied is...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G5/12
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00
Inventor 李军于瀚栋陈心想孙鹰翔曲树栋魏延青李洪顺焦卫平
Owner 中化农业(临沂)研发中心有限公司
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