African swine fever virus vaccine, its preparation method and application
An African swine fever virus and virus vector technology, applied in the field of vaccines, African swine fever virus vaccines, and its preparation, can solve the problems of cross-reaction, poorly understood genes and mechanisms, side reactions of live attenuated vaccines, etc. The effect of duplicating, alleviating inhibition, and broad application prospects
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[0058] A method for preparing a combination of recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors provided by an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention includes:
[0059] providing the first AAV vector comprising one or more coding genes of recombinant porcine α, β, γ interferon;
[0060] providing a second AAV vector comprising a gene encoding a recombinant African swine fever virus neutralizing antibody;
[0061] providing a third AAV vector comprising one or more coding genes of recombinant African swine fever virus antigenic proteins P72, P30, PP62, and PP220;
[0062] providing a fourth AAV vector comprising a DNA sequence capable of transcribing shRNA for at least one of the African swine fever virus A104R, I215L genes;
[0063] Transfect host cells with the first AAV vector, the second AAV vector, the third AAV vector, and the fourth AAV vector respectively, and obtain a combination of recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors (that is, recombinant AAV viruses) af...
Embodiment 1
[0138] Example 1 Preparation of recombinant AAV expressing chimeric ASFV P54 neutralizing antibody
[0139] The amino acid sequence of the P54 protein of an ASFV isolated from China (Gene Bank accession number: MK128995) was codon-optimized (SEQ ID No: 1), synthesized and cloned into the pCI expression vector at Nanjing GenScript, and the Add a His tag to the C-terminus, insert it between the restriction enzymes MluI and XhoI of the pCI vector to obtain the pCI-P54His plasmid, use Escherichia coli to amplify the pCI-P54His plasmid, and extract the plasmid to transfect 293 cells to obtain P54His protein (SEQ ID No: 2). After SDS-PAGE detection was performed to confirm the correct expression, the prepared P54 His protein was used to immunize mice to prepare African swine fever virus P54 monoclonal antibody and hybridoma cell lines.
[0140] After the hybridoma cell line is screened, the antibody variable region gene sequence is amplified, and the light chain variable region (the ...
Embodiment 2
[0143] Example 2 Preparation of recombinant adeno-associated virus for African swine fever A104R and I215L gene shRNA
[0144] The DNA sequences capable of transcribing shRNA were designed for the A104R gene and I215L gene of African swine fever virus respectively. The DNA sequences are as follows:
[0145] A104R sense strand (SEQ ID NO.24):
[0146] cgcaagagctttactccttagtagcggcagttcaagagactgccgctactaaggagtaaagctcttgctttttta
[0147] A104R antisense strand (SEQ ID NO.25):
[0148] agcttaaaaaagcaagagctttactccttagtagcggcagtctcttgaactgccgctactaaggagtaaagctcttgcggtac
[0149] The above-mentioned sense strand and antisense strand templates include cohesive ends and shRNA sequences. The sequence of the shRNA is: 5'-gcaagagcuuuacuccuuaguagcggcaguucaagagacugccgcuacuaaggaguaaagcucuugcuuuuuu-3' (SEQ ID NO.10), wherein uucaagaga is a loop structure, and the restriction site is Kpn1 ( ggtacc).
[0150] I215L sense strand (SEQ ID NO.26):
[0151] cgacacctgatagagaatccctctgagaatttcaagag...
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