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Double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and preparation method thereof

A polyethylene and hydrophilic technology, applied in the field of double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and its preparation, to achieve the effects of uniform pore size, stable extrusion process parameters, improved flux and regulation and retention performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
WUXI ENERGY NEW MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these methods of preparing ultrafiltration membranes by adding nanoparticle blends improve the hydrophilic performance of ultrafiltration membranes, nanoparticle blending only plays a hydrophilic role inside the membrane, and does not effectively connect the interior and surface of the membrane. is an unsolved problem

Method used

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  • Double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] A method for preparing a double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane, prepared according to the following steps:

[0065] Add 0.2% vinyltriethoxysilane and 10.8% polyethylene (Mn=500,000) to 84% white oil in batches after oven drying , 0.4% cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, 0.3% antioxidant 168 and 0.5% DCP were heated and stirred at 180° C. for 4 hours in a vacuum state to obtain a casting solution.

[0066] Add the mixed solution of water and THF with a volume ratio of 1:1 to tetraethyl orthosilicate, stir at a high speed for 6 hours at room temperature to form a 2% tetraethyl orthosilicate sol, and titrate with 1mol / L HCL to pH=1 .

[0067] The casting solution is extruded into a specific mold through a twin-screw extruder (150 rpm), and the sol is slowly poured into the mold to undergo a gel reaction process. After 5 times transverse stretching, it was extracted in dichloromethane. After heat-setting at 60°C for 15 minutes, the double-hydrophilic polye...

Embodiment 2

[0069] A method for preparing a double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane, prepared according to the following steps:

[0070] Add 0.2% vinyltriethoxysilane and 34.8% polyethylene (Mn=500,000) to 60% diphenyl ether in batches after oven drying Sugar, 0.4% cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, 0.3% antioxidant 168 and 0.1% DCP were heated and stirred at 200° C. for 4 hours under vacuum to obtain a casting solution.

[0071] Add the mixed solution of water and THF with a volume ratio of 1:1 to tetraethyl orthosilicate, stir at a high speed at room temperature for 6 hours to form a 2% tetraethyl orthosilicate sol, and titrate with 1mol / L HCL to pH=2 .

[0072] The casting solution is extruded into a specific mold through a twin-screw extruder (150 rpm), and the sol is slowly poured into the mold to undergo a gel reaction process. After 15 times transverse stretching, it was extracted in dichloromethane. After heat-setting at 80°C for 10 minutes, the double-hydrophilic...

Embodiment 3

[0074] A method for preparing a double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane, prepared according to the following steps:

[0075] 2% vinyl tri-tert-butyl silane and 20% polyethylene (Mn=1 million) are added in batches to 73% diphenyl ether after oven drying Chitosan, 0.4% methylcellulose, 0.3% antioxidant 1010 and 0.5% DCP were heated and stirred under vacuum at 200°C for 4 hours to obtain a casting solution.

[0076] Add the mixed solution of water and THF with a volume ratio of 1:2 to tetraethyl orthosilicate, stir at a high speed at room temperature for 8 hours to form a 4% tetraethyl orthosilicate sol, and titrate with 1mol / L HCL to pH=2 .

[0077] The casting solution is extruded into a specific mold through a twin-screw extruder (200 rpm), and the sol is slowly poured into the mold to undergo a gel reaction process. After 15 times transverse stretching, it was extracted in dichloromethane. After heat-setting at 80°C for 10 minutes, the double-hydrophilic p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: preparing a chitosan (or derivative thereof) / nano silicon dioxide polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane by using combination of amine and hydroxyl in polysaccharide macromolecules and adopting organic-inorganic sol-gel based on a thermallyinduced phase separation method, and forming strong chelation with metal ions through covalent bonds to form an internal-surface dual hydrophilic layer. The preparation of the double-layer double-hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane can be realized, the process is simple, the industrial production is easy, and the test result shows that compared with an existing ultrafiltration membrane, the double-hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane provided by the invention has the advantages that the hydrophilic flux is greatly improved, the BSA rejection rate is higher, the fluxrecovery rate is high, and the antibacterial rate is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrafiltration separation membranes, in particular to a double hydrophilic polyethylene ultrafiltration membrane and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ultrafiltration (UF) is an important membrane separation method currently used in industries such as seawater desalination, pharmaceutical and biochemical medicine. As a key component, the polymer ultrafiltration membrane has an important influence on the performance of the ultrafiltration device. In addition to modifying the separation properties, a great deal of research effort has focused on developing ultrafiltration membranes with high flux over the years. [0003] The pore size and porosity of the ultrafiltration membrane prepared by polyethylene (PE) are uniform and controllable, but because of the hydrophobicity of polyethylene itself, it is less used in the ultrafiltration membrane, and its hydrophilic modification makes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/26B01D67/00
CPCB01D71/26B01D67/0079
Inventor 程跃赵宇辰邱长泉庄志虞少波
Owner WUXI ENERGY NEW MATERIALS TECH CO LTD