Disc type traveling and parking integrated brake axle and brake method thereof
A service braking and parking technology, applied in the direction of braking transmission, brakes, braking components, etc., can solve the problems of hidden danger, complexity and insufficient braking capacity of moving axles, and solve the problem of insufficient braking capacity. , Easy to obtain power, reliable braking effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] see figure 1 and figure 2 , the disc-type row and parking integrated brake axle 1 includes two axles 101, rotatable wheels 102 arranged at both ends of the axles, a longitudinal beam 103 connecting the two axles 101, and a mounting seat 104 arranged on the longitudinal beam 103 , preferably, the mount 104 of this embodiment is mounted on the longitudinal beam 103 through a pin shaft that can freely swing ±8°, and the longitudinal beam 103 is mounted on the longitudinal beam 103 through a pin shaft that can freely swing ±8°. Axle 101. The installation structure of the mounting seat, longitudinal beam, wheel and axle of this embodiment can refer to the structure of the 80t new oil drilling rig tire drag seat axle disclosed in Chinese patent CN201921415400.3, wherein the swing angle design of the longitudinal beam of the present invention It is ±8°, of course, it can also be designed to be ±12° or other angles according to the application.
[0027] The rim 1021 of each...
Embodiment 2
[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, the structure of the pneumatic control system 2 is further disclosed. The pneumatic control system 2 of this embodiment includes a parking brake control system 201 and a service brake control system 202 .
[0032] The parking brake control system 201 includes a parking booster pump 2011, a quick exhaust valve 2012, and a power source 2013. The power source 2013, the quick exhaust valve 2012, and the parking booster pump 2011 are In sequence, the parking booster pump 2011 is connected to the parking hydraulic brake pipeline 107 .
[0033] The service brake control system 202 includes a service booster pump 2021, a relay valve 2022, an air storage tank 2023, a relay valve controller 2024, and a power gas source. The power gas source, the gas storage tank 2023, and the relay valve 2022 , the driving booster pump 2021 is connected sequentially through a high-pressure air pipe, the relay valve controller 2024 is connected to the relay va...
Embodiment 3
[0036] On the basis of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, the pneumatic control system 2 of this embodiment can control multiple wheels 102 of the axle 1. In this embodiment, the pneumatic control system 2 controls two The vehicle axle 102, the two vehicle axles 102 are provided with braking power by the same power air source 2013, forming a moving vehicle axle system.
[0037] The braking method of the disc-type traveling and parking integrated braking axle of the present invention includes parking braking and service braking, wherein:
[0038]When parking brake, cut off the power air source, the parking booster pump cannot provide the hydraulic power of the active hydraulic control pipeline, and the friction plate of the brake caliper clamps the brake disc under the action of the spring to realize the parking brake; When the parking brake needs to be released, connect the power air source, the parking booster pump provides the hydraulic power of the parking hydraulic control pipe...
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