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Multi-layer multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier

A technology of pyrolysis gasification and pyrolysis furnace, applied in incinerators, lighting and heating equipment, steam/steam condensers, etc., can solve the problems of falling, difficult to decompose garbage, etc., and achieve the effect of rapid discharge

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-30
北京高冉帆畅文化有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Based on the above inventors' discovery, the existing multi-layer and multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier mainly has the following disadvantages, such as: when the gasifier is just started to pyrolyze the garbage, due to the When the temperature rises slowly, the water mixed in the garbage will evaporate into water vapor and rise. When the water vapor rises and touches the lower temperature filter screen at the top of the gasifier, it will condense into water droplets and attach to the filter screen, making the water droplets in the filter screen Continue to fall, making it difficult for garbage in contact with water droplets to be decomposed

Method used

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  • Multi-layer multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier
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  • Multi-layer multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , the specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0027] Its structure includes a pyrolysis furnace 1, a fuel port 2, a discharge port 3, an air purification block 4, and an exhaust port 5. The front lower end of the pyrolysis furnace 1 is provided with a fuel port 2, and the discharge port 3 is located at the thermal The front upper end of the pyrolysis furnace 1, the air purification block 4 is embedded in the top of the pyrolysis furnace 1, the exhaust port 5 is installed in the middle of the top of the air purification block 4, and the pyrolysis furnace 1 includes a fuel incineration area 11. Material placement plate 12, heat conduction plate 13, filter screen 14, the fuel incineration zone 11 is arranged at the inner lower end of the pyrolysis furnace 1, and the material placement plate 12 is horizontally installed in the middle of the fuel incineration zone 11. The heat conducting plate 13 is arran...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 , the specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0033] The water guide plate 141 includes a water storage tank b1, a water inlet b2, a water guide block b3, and a drainage hole b4. There are eight water storage tanks b1 arranged around the inside of the water guide plate 141. The water inlet b2 Set at the inner end of the water storage tank b1, the water guide block b3 is provided with more than ten, and installed in twos inside the water storage tank b1, the drainage hole b4 is set at the outer end of the water storage tank b1, the water guide The block b3 is arc-shaped, which is beneficial to guide the water droplets placed on both sides of the water storage tank b1 to the drainage hole b4 in the middle.

[0034] The water guide block b3 includes a water attachment block b31, a flow tank b32, and a water guide device b33. There are two water attachment blocks b31, which are respectively arranged at t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-layer multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier which structurally includes a pyrolysis furnace, a fuel port, a material put-in port, an air purification block, and an exhaust port. The fuel port is formed in the lower end of the front of the pyrolysis furnace, the material put-in port is located at the upper end of the front of the pyrolysis furnace, the air purification block is fixed to the top of the pyrolysis furnace in an embedded mode, the exhaust port is installed in the middle of the top of the air purification block, the pyrolysis furnace includes a fuelincineration area, a material placing plate, a heat conduction plate and a filter screen, the filter screen includes a water guide plate, an installation groove, a drain pipe and an oil filter screen, the oil filter screen includes a fixed ring, a supporting block and a net body, and the supporting block includes a supporting body, a water collection trough and a water through hole. The oil filter screen is arranged into a cone shape, then the supporting block inclined 45 degrees from the inner end to the tail end is used to guide water droplets from the water through hole into a collection groove, so that the water droplets do not fall vertically, and the water droplets are prevented from falling on undecomposed garbage again.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of garbage pyrolysis and gasification, in particular to a multi-layer and multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace. Background technique [0002] Garbage pyrolysis and gasification refers to the process of breaking the macromolecules of organic components in garbage to produce small molecule gas, tar and residue under the condition of no oxygen or oxygen deficiency; the technology of garbage pyrolysis and gasification not only realizes the harmless It can also effectively overcome the problem of dioxin pollution caused by waste incineration, so it has become a waste treatment technology with great development prospects. [0003] Based on the above inventors' discovery, the existing multi-layer and multi-cavity garbage pyrolysis gasifier mainly has the following disadvantages, such as: when the gasifier is just started to pyrolyze the garbage, due to the When the temperature rises slowly, the water mixed in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/027F23G5/44F23J15/02F28B9/08
CPCF23G5/027F23G5/44F23G2201/302F23G2201/303F23J15/02F23J15/025F23J2217/10F28B9/08
Inventor 周淑英
Owner 北京高冉帆畅文化有限公司