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A method for raising seedlings by floating in sorghum paddy fields

A technology for raising seedlings and sorghum by floating, which is applied in the fields of agricultural gas emission reduction, agriculture, cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of high cost of greenhouses, large-scale promotion and application, high price of thick plastic films, and easy damage by livestock, etc., so as to reduce labor input and shorten The effect of seedling age and low labor input

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
RICE & SORGHUM INST SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to: in view of the above-mentioned prior art, the effect of the greenhouse is good, but the cost is too high to limit its large-scale application. The small arch shed has a large labor input for floating seedling cultivation and building ponds, and the price of thick plastic films is high, and it is easy to be damaged by livestock to cause water leakage, etc. Insufficient, provide a kind of method of sorghum paddy field floating seedling raising

Method used

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  • A method for raising seedlings by floating in sorghum paddy fields
  • A method for raising seedlings by floating in sorghum paddy fields

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Embodiment

[0039] A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a method for raising seedlings by floating in paddy fields of sorghum, the specific steps are as follows:

[0040] 1. Select the seedling field

[0041] 1. Choose a winter paddy field with leeward facing sun, convenient transportation, guaranteed water source, no water leakage, no poultry and livestock encroachment for seedling raising;

[0042] 2. Establish sorghum seedling ponds of corresponding area according to the sorghum transplanting area.

[0043] 2. Selection of seedling trays and substrates

[0044] 1. The seedling tray made of polystyrene foam can float on the water after carrying the hygroscopic substrate and sorghum seedlings. Such as figure 1 , Outer size of the seedling tray: 540*343*58mm; there are multiple holes arranged on it, the side length of each hole: 27mm, depth: 50mm; hole spacing: 5mm; 160 holes per tray. Prepare 20-22 seedling trays per mu of sorghum.

[0045] 2. For seedling raisin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for floating seedling raising in sorghum paddy fields, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a seedling raising field; (2) selecting seedling raising trays and substrates; (3) treating seeds and seedling raising trays; (4) building seedling raising ponds; 5) Preparation of nutrient solution; (6) Substrate packing and sowing; (7) Covering film or sunshade net; (8) Management at seedling stage; (9) Transplanting at the right age. The floating seedling raising method of the present invention is easy to create seedling ponds, requires little investment, and greatly reduces the use of plastic films. The remaining fertilizer can be used for planting rice, and it is not easy to leak water or be damaged by livestock, which breaks the large-scale production of floating seedling raising. There are many limiting factors in the application. Compared with the existing conventional sowing technology, it has the advantages of saving seedbeds, comprehensive nutrition, neat emergence, robust growth, shortened seedling age, simple management, convenient transplanting, reduced costs, and reduced disease susceptibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a method for raising sorghum seedlings by floating in paddy fields. Background technique [0002] Conventional sowing seedling raising technology has the advantages of large water demand during transplanting and is easy to be killed, and the greening period is long. In sorghum planting areas, seedlings are susceptible to diseases at the seedling stage, and the soil requirements for growing strong seedlings are also high. Sandy loam and vegetable fields are better. Often affected by these factors, conventional sowing seedlings in sorghum planting areas often cause weak seedlings, anthracnose and head black disease at the seedling stage, resulting in severe production reduction. [0003] Existing floating seedling raising technology is divided into big shed and small shed floating seedling raising. The effect of greenhouses is good, but the cost is too high to l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/029
CPCA01G9/029Y02P60/21
Inventor 邓学东刘天朋范昭能丁国祥王娟倪先林龙文靖汪小楷向箭宇
Owner RICE & SORGHUM INST SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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