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A method and device for controlling the height of an oxygen lance

A technology of oxygen lance height and control method, which is applied in the field of metallurgy, and can solve the problems of low control accuracy of oxygen lance height and inability to ensure the stability of the steelmaking process, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
BEIJING SHOUGANG AUTOMATION INFORMATION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for controlling the height of the oxygen lance, which is used to solve the problem that the control accuracy of the height of the oxygen lance in the prior art is not high enough to ensure the stability of the steelmaking process technical issues

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  • A method and device for controlling the height of an oxygen lance
  • A method and device for controlling the height of an oxygen lance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] This embodiment provides a method for controlling the height of the oxygen lance, such as figure 1 As shown, the methods include:

[0055] S110, acquiring the target height of the oxygen lance, the current height of the oxygen lance, the preset maximum height and minimum height of the oxygen lance, the maximum speed and the minimum speed of the oxygen lance;

[0056] When automatically controlling the movement of the oxygen lance, obtain the target height Lance_Set[n] of the oxygen lance issued by the secondary system, the current height Lance_Real[n] of the oxygen lance, the preset maximum height of the oxygen lance Lance_Max, height The minimum value Lance_Min, the maximum and minimum speed of the oxygen lance.

[0057] S111. Obtain an altitude deviation between the current altitude and the target altitude, and determine a control instruction based on the altitude deviation;

[0058] After the current altitude and the target altitude are obtained, the altitude devia...

Embodiment 2

[0088] This embodiment provides a control device for the height of the oxygen lance, such as figure 2 As shown, the device includes: an acquisition unit 21, a determination unit 22, and a control unit 23; wherein,

[0089] The obtaining unit 21 is used to obtain the target height of the oxygen lance, the current height of the oxygen lance, the preset maximum height and minimum height of the oxygen lance, the maximum speed and the minimum speed of the oxygen lance ;

[0090] The determination unit 22 is configured to obtain the height deviation between the current height and the target height, determine a control command based on the height deviation; determine a corresponding speed preset value based on the height deviation and the speed proportional coefficient; The above speed preset value and the preset speed reduction strategy determine the corresponding current actual speed in different altitude ranges;

[0091] The control unit 23 is configured to control the movement...

Embodiment 3

[0121] In practical application, when it is necessary to control the drop of the oxygen lance for the first time in the steelmaking process, the specific implementation is as follows:

[0122] Obtain the target height Lance_Set[1] of the oxygen lance issued by the secondary system, the current height Lance_Real[1] of the oxygen lance, the preset maximum height Lance_Max of the oxygen lance, the minimum height Lance_Min, and the speed of the oxygen lance Maximum and minimum speed. Among them, the target height is 1100cm, the current height of the oxygen lance is 2100cm, the maximum height is 3200cm, and the minimum height is 960cm; the maximum speed is 16000, and the minimum speed is 500.

[0123] A height deviation between the current height and the target height is determined, and a control command is determined based on the height deviation. The altitude deviation in this embodiment is -1000, so the control command should be a descending command.

[0124] The speed preset ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and device for controlling the height of an oxygen lance. The method includes: obtaining the target height of the oxygen lance, the current height, the maximum value and the minimum value of the height of the oxygen lance, the maximum value and the minimum value of the speed of the oxygen lance; obtaining The altitude deviation between the current altitude and the target altitude is determined based on the altitude deviation; the corresponding speed preset value is determined based on the altitude deviation and the speed proportional coefficient; different altitude ranges are determined based on the speed preset value and the preset speed reduction strategy The corresponding current actual speed; control the movement of the oxygen lance based on the control command and the corresponding current actual speed; in this way, whether the oxygen lance is controlled to rise or fall, the actual running speed of the oxygen lance is gradually reduced based on the preset speed reduction strategy Therefore, different operating speeds correspond to different height ranges. The closer to the target height, the smaller the operating speed, which can ensure the adjustment accuracy of the height, and then ensure the control accuracy of the oxygen lance height.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, in particular to a method and device for controlling the height of an oxygen lance. Background technique [0002] In the process of converter steelmaking, the oxygen lance is an indispensable equipment. The height of the oxygen lance is related to the smooth progress of decarburization, temperature rise and smelting process, and finally affects the temperature and carbon content of molten steel at the end of blowing. [0003] The converter oxygen lance system mainly stirs the molten pool through high-speed airflow, and controls the impact area and impact depth by adjusting the height of the oxygen lance, so as to realize the functions of heating up and decarburizing molten steel. [0004] In the prior art, the height of the oxygen lance is mainly controlled by switching between high-speed and low-speed, but the height error of this method is generally about 10cm, and the control accuracy is no...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/30C21C5/46
CPCC21C5/30C21C5/462
Inventor 张洪伟刘建周伟张世凯黄亚男闫小柏刘亚强牛剑伟王俊友杨立丽李爱艳仝超张雷陈浩康新勇
Owner BEIJING SHOUGANG AUTOMATION INFORMATION TECH