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Cultivation method suitable for bag cultivation fungus bags and fruiting mold cylinder

A cultivation method and mold cylinder technology are applied in the cultivation field of edible fungi, which can solve the problems of incomplete removal of old fungus skin, affecting the quality of fruiting, uneven surface of scratching fungi, etc. The effect of flat surface of bacterial bag

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-05
LIANYUNGANG GUOXIN EDIBLE FUNGUS OF COMPLETE SETSOF EQUIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main disadvantages are: it consumes a lot of labor, the removal of the old bacteria skin is not thorough and uneven, and the surface of the bacteria is not smooth, which affects the quality of the later fruiting

Method used

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  • Cultivation method suitable for bag cultivation fungus bags and fruiting mold cylinder
  • Cultivation method suitable for bag cultivation fungus bags and fruiting mold cylinder
  • Cultivation method suitable for bag cultivation fungus bags and fruiting mold cylinder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1, the 3×3 type is suitable for the fruiting mold tube of the bag-cultivation bag:

[0030] refer to figure 1 , the fruiting mold cylinder includes a mold cylinder body, and the mold cylinder body is composed of 3×3 9 sleeves 1 connected horizontally, horizontally and vertically in sequence to form an integrated structure.

[0031] A gap 2 is provided at the connection of the cylinder walls of the two sleeves 1 that are fixedly connected to each other. The design of the gap 2 is that when there is no gap between the mushroom packs, the fruiting mold can be sleeved on the mushroom packs. When the notch 2 is provided, the lower opening of the notch 2 can be adopted through the cylinder wall of the sleeve 1, and the upper opening of the notch 2 is 30 mm away from the upper edge of the sleeve. The height of the sleeve is 50mm.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 and 5 , a lower chamfer 3 for guiding is provided in the circumferential direction of the inner lower end...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2, the 4×4 type is suitable for the fruiting mold tube of the bag-cultivation bag:

[0034] refer to figure 2 , figure 2 The mold barrel body is formed by 16 sleeves 1 connected in a 4×4 arrangement to form an integrated structure. The inner diameter of the sleeve 1 is set in the upper small and lower large type setting. The purpose of setting the upper small and lower large type is to prevent the sleeve 1 from slipping off the bacterial bag, and to limit the sleeve 1 to the position of reducing the diameter so as not to fall. Therefore, the design position of the diameter reduction can be in the middle or upper middle, or at any position where the diameter reduction needs to be limited. The size of the reduced diameter is based on the ability to restrict the sleeve 1 to the reduced diameter position so as not to drop. The height of the sleeve 1 is 80 mm.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3, the 3×4 type is suitable for the fruiting mold tube of the bag-cultivation bag:

[0036] refer to image 3 , image 3 The said mold barrel body is formed by 12 sleeves 1 connected in a 3×4 arrangement to form an integrated structure. The height of the sleeve 1 is 100 mm. A gap 2 is provided at the connection of the cylinder walls of the two sleeves 1 that are fixedly connected to each other. The design of the gap 2 is that when there is no gap between the mushroom packs, the fruiting mold can be sleeved on the mushroom packs. When the notch 2 is provided, the lower opening of the notch 2 can be adopted through the cylinder wall of the sleeve 1, and the upper opening of the notch 2 is 50 mm away from the upper edge of the sleeve.

[0037] The structure of the mold cylinder body of the above three embodiments is designed according to the number of packaging of the bacteria basket, such as figure 1 The fruiting mold cylinder corresponds to the mushroom b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruiting mold cylinder suitable for bag cultivation fungus bags. The fruiting mold cylinder comprises a mold cylinder body, and the mold cylinder body is of an integrated structure formed by sequentially and horizontally connecting a plurality of sleeves in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction. The invention further discloses a cultivation method suitable for the bag cultivation fungus bags, after hyphae of the bag cultivation fungus bags are cultivated to be mature, lantern rings are removed, fungus scratching is directly conducted in a cutting manner, the upper surfaces of the fungus bags are cut to be flat, then the fungus bags are sleeved with the fruiting mold cylinder, each fungus bag is sleeved with one sleeve, and then the fungus bags are sent to a fruiting room for fruiting. The fruiting mold cylinder is particularly ingenious in structural design and can be used in cooperation with the fungus bags obtained after fungus scratchingis conducted in the cutting manner, a meteorological and guiding space is provided for fruiting of the fungus bags, the fruiting radial space is maximized, and the fruiting yield and quality are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of edible fungi, in particular to a cultivation method suitable for bag-cultivating fungi bags; the invention also discloses a fruiting mold cylinder suitable for the method. Background technique [0002] In the edible fungi industry, there are two main ways to cultivate edible fungi, bag cultivation and bottle cultivation. Although the bottle cultivation method is suitable for fully mechanized operation, there are many varieties that are not suitable for cultivation in the bottle, and can only be cultivated in bags. [0003] Although the bag cultivation method has the advantages of high biotransformation rate and large yield (more than 15% higher than the bottle cultivation method), due to the irregularity of the bacterial bag, the full use of automated machinery is limited, and manual operations can only be used in many processes. For example, scratching bacteria: After the mycelium of the bag-grown mush...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/64
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/64
Inventor 徐寿海苏春阳徐诚佶
Owner LIANYUNGANG GUOXIN EDIBLE FUNGUS OF COMPLETE SETSOF EQUIP
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