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Write-blocking type communication control method and component between processor and memory, equipment and medium

A communication control and processor technology, applied in the direction of electrical digital data processing, instruments, memory systems, etc., can solve the problem of soft errors between boards and cannot be fault-tolerant, and achieve the effect of not affecting system performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the write request will cause some inter-board soft errors that cannot be tolerated

Method used

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  • Write-blocking type communication control method and component between processor and memory, equipment and medium
  • Write-blocking type communication control method and component between processor and memory, equipment and medium

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Embodiment Construction

[0023]Such asfigure 1 In this embodiment, the implementation steps of the write blocking communication control method between the processor and the memory include:

[0024]1) Get the memory access request sent by the processor to the off-chip memory and the read response from the off-chip memory. If it is a read request, skip to step 2); if it is a read response, skip to step 3); If it is a write request, skip to step 4);

[0025]2) Store the target address of the read request in the storage table and set it to be valid, and send it to the request queue for sending the command to the off-chip memory; jump to step 1);

[0026]3) If the read response contains an uncorrectable error, retransmit the read request corresponding to the read response to the off-chip memory, otherwise the target address of the read response is invalidated in the storage table, and the read response is returned; skip to step 1) ;

[0027]4) Choose whether to block the write request according to whether the target address...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a write-blocking type communication control method and component between a processor and a memory, equipment and a medium, which are used for differently processing a memory access request which needs to be sent to an off-chip memory by the processor and a read response from the off-chip memory; storing a target address of a read request into a storage table and setting itto be valid, sending to a request sending command request queue to queue and send to the off-chip memory; if the read response contains an uncorrectable error, resending a read request corresponding to the read response to the off-chip memory, otherwise, setting the target address of the read response to be invalid in the storage table, and returning the read response; and selecting whether to block a write request in the storage table according to whether the target address of the write request exists in the storage table, and stopping blocking the write request when the target address of thewrite request becomes invalid in the storage table. System performance is not influenced as much as possible, and the inter-board soft error between the main processor and the off-chip memory can beaccommodated at the maximum probability.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to a high-performance processor, in particular to a write blocking communication control method, component, equipment and medium between the processor and the memory.Background technique[0002]In the current mainstream design of high-performance processors, the communication between the processor and the off-chip memory is completed through the motherboard. The most common way is for the processor to follow the DDR protocol to issue memory access read and write commands and write data including memory addresses. The motherboard transmits to off-chip content; off-chip memory follows the DDR protocol and returns the read response data to the processor through the motherboard. In the DDR protocol, technologies such as ODT (On-DieTermination, on-chip termination) are used to solve the crosstalk and reflection between signals. However, with the development of technology, the reduced power supply voltage and high clock frequency aggravate ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F12/1009G06F11/10
CPCG06F12/1009G06F11/1044
Inventor 张英王蕾王永文周宏伟邓让钰杨乾明励楠冯权友曾坤
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH